Alstonia macrophylla, commonly known as the large-leaved milkwood or white cheesewood, is an evergreen tree of the Apocynaceae family. Native to Southeast Asia, it thrives in countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. This tree can reach heights of up to 30 meters with trunk diameters of up to 1 meter.
The leaves of Alstonia macrophylla are notable for their large size and glossy appearance, stretching up to 30 centimeters long. The small, white flowers have five petals forming a star shape and bloom from May through August.
For centuries, the indigenous people have utilized the bark of Alstonia macrophylla for its medicinal properties, particularly its anti-inflammatory effects. It has been traditionally used to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, dysentery, and skin diseases.
In addition to its medicinal uses, Alstonia macrophylla is popular in landscaping for its attractive foliage and excellent shade-providing capabilities. However, it is important to note that the plant can be toxic if ingested by humans or animals.
Overall, Alstonia macrophylla holds significant cultural and ecological value. Its medicinal properties and role in providing habitat for wildlife, such as birds and insects, make it an important species.
Botanical profile.
- Genus
- Alstonia
- Family
- Apocynaceae
Other names.
