Amphitecna latifolia — an easy houseplant, prefers partial sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Amphitecna latifolia

Amphitecna Latifolia

Updated · 9 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Amphitecna latifolia is a species of plant in the family Bignoniaceae from Belize and Costa Rica.

A note from PlantMom

Black calabash has strong disease resistance and is generally not susceptible to illnesses. In terms of care, this plant is relatively low maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs minimal watering, and larger plants typically do not require pruning; however, smaller plants should be pruned after they have finished blooming. Black calabash is suitable for anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or a deck, and does not demand much plant-care experience.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Amphitecna Latifolia.

Light

Black calabash is indigenous to habitats like forest understories and rocky areas, where it occurs in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, showing a versatile, hardy nature.

Temperature

Black calabash comes from tropical areas, where the climate is generally warm and humid. Consequently, it is adapted to high temperatures and humidity. It dislikes sudden temperature changes and prefers a steady temperature, so avoiding indoor temperature fluctuations is important. It typically cannot tolerate cold and needs warmer conditions to grow. If the surrounding temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Fertilizer

The best time to fertilize a Black calabash is in early spring, as it comes out of dormancy. This supports overall growth and flower development. Fertilizing improves the foliage, stems, and branches and encourages flowers that are large, vibrant, and long-lasting. It also helps move nutrients from the roots to the flowers and enhances the plant’s health and resistance to disease.

Pruning

The black calabash is characterized by its broad leaves and large white flowers. To promote healthy growth and flowering, prune the plant between early and late winter. Focus on removing dead branches and thinning out crowded areas to improve airflow. Proper pruning reduces plant stress and encourages vigor. Always use clean, sharp tools to minimize the risk of infections.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Tree
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Amphitecna
Family
Bignoniaceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
7.62 m to 9.14 m
Mature Spread
4.57 m to 7.62 m
Leaf Color
Dark Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
5.08 cm to 6.35 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Late summer, Fall, Early winter, Mid winter
Native Area
Colombia, Belize, Cuba, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Venezuela, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama, Jamaica
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Black Calabash
PLATES
Amphitecna latifolia leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Amphitecna latifolia leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Amphitecna latifolia flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Amphitecna latifolia flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Amphitecna latifolia fruit
PLATE 05 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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