Anemonoides nemorosa
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Anemonoides nemorosa

Wood Anemone · Helmet flower · Smell fox · Thimbleweed · Windflower

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: partial_sun
Temperature
5–32 °C
Soil pH
5–7
Hardiness
Zone 4–8
Click count
294
Observations
16,638

Description

Source: leafsnap

Anemonoides nemorosa (syn. Anemone nemorosa), the wood anemone, is an early-spring flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to Europe. Other common names include windflower, thimbleweed, and smell fox, an allusion to the musky smell of the leaves. It is a perennial herbaceous plant growing 5–15 cm (2–6 in) tall.

🌳 Wood anemone acts as a natural indicator for recognizing ancient woodlands, which are areas that have stayed naturally wooded for several centuries. Because they spread slowly and favor stable ecosystems, the presence of large colonies of wood anemone indicates the woodland is likely at least 100 years old, making them useful to ecologists and conservationists.

🎭 Safeguarding and foresight

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun

The wood anemone is adaptable, doing best in spots with a moderate combination of sun and shade. It can, however, also grow in full sun or in deep shade. Excessive sun can scorch it, while too little light can impede its growth. An original habitat with a broad range of light conditions fosters this adaptability.

Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–32.2°C

The wood anemone comes from temperate regions where temperatures range from 41 to 89.6 °F (5 to 32 ℃). It favors cooler conditions, so occasional adjustments may be necessary in hot summers.

Ideal temperature: 5–32.2°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 5-7
Soil pH: 5-7
🌱 Fertilizer

For Wood anemone, the primary time to apply fertilizer is in early spring while the flowers are forming. The appropriate fertilizer promotes better blooms and helps the Wood anemone produce attractive flowers. Fertilizing in early spring ensures strong flowering during the season and supplies energy for its dormant growth phases.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Anemonoides
Family
Ranunculaceae
Hardiness Zone
4-8
Mature Height
15 cm to 25 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Mid spring, Late spring
Planting Time
Autumn
Harvest Time
Early summer, Mid summer
Native Area
Turkey, Sweden, Austria, Slovakia, Montenegro, Croatia, Slovenia, Belarus, Russia, Germany, Estonia, Romania, Latvia, Belgium, Netherlands, France, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Poland, Greece, Ukraine, Serbia, Lithuania, Norway, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Denmark, Finland, Albania, Ireland, United Kingdom, Hungary

Tags (6)

Common Names (10)

en Wood Anemone
en Helmet flower
en Smell fox
en Thimbleweed
en Windflower
en Wood Crowfoot
en European thimbleweed
en Grove windflower
en Blue anemone
en Crowfoot