Arisarum simorrhinum
Friars Cowl · Purple dicks
Description
Source: leafsnapArisarum simorrhinum is species of flowering plant of the family Araceae. It is native to the western Mediterranean Basin (Iberian Peninsula and northwest Maghreb).
Care Guide
💧 Water
Friar's cowl, a plant native to Mediterranean woodlands, thrives in moist, well-drained soil. It prefers consistent moisture and high humidity, making it ideal for weekly watering. Often grown indoors for its attractive foliage and flowers, friar's cowl benefits from regular misting to mimic its naturally humid habitat.
☀️ Light Partial sun
Friar's cowl requires strong sunlight for healthy growth. It thrives in direct, unshaded sun, reflecting its native habitat that basks in intense, full daylight. Insufficient light can stunt growth, while excessive exposure may potentially damage the plant, though friar's cowl is relatively resilient and prefers abundant light.
🌡️ Temperature 15–35°C
Friar's cowl is indigenous to habitats where the temperature ranges from 59 to 95 °F (15 to 35 ℃). It does best in these warm conditions. Because of its natural temperature preferences, attempting to acclimate friar's cowl to extreme seasonal changes is not recommended.
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
The best time to fertilize a Friar's cowl is in early spring, as it comes out of dormancy and begins active growth. Fertilization supplies essential nutrients for healthy growth. Although Friar's cowl has relatively low fertilizer requirements, applying fertilizer once a year can improve its survival and encourage better, longer-lasting flowers.
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
Friar's cowl features hooded flowers and heart-shaped leaves. For best results, prune in early to late spring. Remove any dead foliage to improve air circulation. Be cautious not to over-prune, as the plant grows slowly. Always use clean tools to prevent disease, and remember that light pruning encourages healthy growth and blooming.
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Arisarum
- Family
- Araceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 8-9
- Mature Height
- 15 cm to 40 cm
- Mature Spread
- 20 cm to 40 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Semi-evergreen
- Flower Color
- Brown
- Flower Size
- 1.02 cm to 2.29 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid winter, Late winter, Early spring
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer