Arisarum simorrhinum
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Arisarum simorrhinum

Friars Cowl · Purple dicks

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: partial_sun
Temperature
15–35 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 8–9
Click count
96
Observations
226

Description

Source: leafsnap

Arisarum simorrhinum is species of flowering plant of the family Araceae. It is native to the western Mediterranean Basin (Iberian Peninsula and northwest Maghreb).

Care Guide

💧 Water

Friar's cowl, a plant native to Mediterranean woodlands, thrives in moist, well-drained soil. It prefers consistent moisture and high humidity, making it ideal for weekly watering. Often grown indoors for its attractive foliage and flowers, friar's cowl benefits from regular misting to mimic its naturally humid habitat.

☀️ Light Partial sun

Friar's cowl requires strong sunlight for healthy growth. It thrives in direct, unshaded sun, reflecting its native habitat that basks in intense, full daylight. Insufficient light can stunt growth, while excessive exposure may potentially damage the plant, though friar's cowl is relatively resilient and prefers abundant light.

Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 15–35°C

Friar's cowl is indigenous to habitats where the temperature ranges from 59 to 95 °F (15 to 35 ℃). It does best in these warm conditions. Because of its natural temperature preferences, attempting to acclimate friar's cowl to extreme seasonal changes is not recommended.

Ideal temperature: 15–35°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

The best time to fertilize a Friar's cowl is in early spring, as it comes out of dormancy and begins active growth. Fertilization supplies essential nutrients for healthy growth. Although Friar's cowl has relatively low fertilizer requirements, applying fertilizer once a year can improve its survival and encourage better, longer-lasting flowers.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning

Friar's cowl features hooded flowers and heart-shaped leaves. For best results, prune in early to late spring. Remove any dead foliage to improve air circulation. Be cautious not to over-prune, as the plant grows slowly. Always use clean tools to prevent disease, and remember that light pruning encourages healthy growth and blooming.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Arisarum
Family
Araceae
Hardiness Zone
8-9
Mature Height
15 cm to 40 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm to 40 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Brown
Flower Size
1.02 cm to 2.29 cm
Bloom Time
Mid winter, Late winter, Early spring
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer

Tags (5)

Common Names (2)

en Friars Cowl
en Purple dicks