Astilbe japonica
Japanese Astilbe · False Buck's-beard · Florist's Spiraea · Spiraea · False-buck's-beard
Description
Source: leafsnapAstilbe japonica, commonly known as Japanese astilbe, is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the Saxifragaceae family. It is native to Japan, Korea, and China. This plant typically grows up to 60 cm tall and has a clump-forming habit, with fern-like foliage that first appears bronze in the spring before turning green in the summer. The leaves are deeply lobed with serrated edges, giving them an appealing texture. In mid-summer, Astilbe japonica produces flowers on tall spikes that rise above the foliage. The small flowers are densely packed together, forming plume-like inflorescences that come in shades of pink or white, depending on the cultivar. These flowers attract bees and butterflies, making your garden more lively. Astilbe japonica thrives in moist soil conditions but can tolerate some drought once established. It grows best in partial shade or filtered sunlight, as full sun can scorch its delicate leaves and flowers. There are several cultivars available for gardeners, such as 'Europa', 'Peach Blossom', and 'Montgomery', each offering unique flower colors or leaf shapes. Overall, Astilbe japonica is an excellent choice for adding texture and color to shady areas of your garden while simultaneously attracting pollinators!
🌳 The delicate, feathery flowers of false buck's beard add vibrant interest when planted in groups, particularly as borders around ponds. They also create a charming look in cottage gardens when paired with low-growing ground covers. By planting various cultivars, which range in color from white to deep pink, you can enjoy continuous blooms throughout spring and summer. False buck's beard complements colorful Rhododendrons and ground-covering Hostas beautifully.
🎭 Patience
Care Guide
💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–35°C
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Astilbe
- Family
- Saxifragaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-9
- Mature Height
- 61 cm to 76 cm
- Mature Spread
- 46 cm to 61 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Red, Brown, Bronze
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Pink, White
- Flower Size
- 2.54 cm
- Bloom Time
- Early summer, Mid summer
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer
- Native Area
- Japan