Aucuba chinensis
Chinese acuba
Description
Source: leafsnapAucuba chinensis is a shrub or small tree, native to southern China, Taiwan, Burma and northern Vietnam. Typically it grows to 6 meters tall, though it can be larger. The leaves are thick, dark green above and light green below, sometimes with teeth along the margins.
Care Guide
💧 Water
Chinese aucuba flourishes best in humid, sheltered environments. It prefers consistent moisture without becoming waterlogged, so it should be watered weekly. This ornamental indoor plant requires higher humidity to maintain lush foliage and promote vigorous growth, especially during its active growing season. For optimal care, focus on providing ample ambient moisture.
☀️ Light Partial sun
Chinese aucuba is native to habitats like forest understories and rocky areas, where it grows in natural shade. Its preferred light condition is partial sun, but it can tolerate full sun or full shade, reflecting its versatile and hardy nature.
What are the sunlight requirements for Chinese aucuba?
Chinese aucuba (Aucuba chinensis) thrives under specific sunlight conditions. For a plant to be healthy in full shade, it should receive less than 3 hours of direct sunlight per day. If the plant is in an area classified as having partial sun, it should get about 3 to 6 hours of sunlight. It's important to observe the movement of sunlight through your garden to identify areas that offer the ideal mix of light and shade. This careful placement ensures the plant's well-being and contributes to its successful growth.
🌡️ Temperature 15–35°C
Chinese aucuba demonstrates good adaptability to temperature, tolerating higher heat and wide temperature fluctuations. In hot weather, attention should be paid to watering and providing proper shade to avoid sunburn. However, it is relatively less tolerant of low temperatures; although it can endure some cold, very low temperatures can cause frost damage.
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
The timing of fertilizing Chinese aucuba is important. Apply fertilizer in early spring and continue once a month until early summer. Fertilizer encourages attractive blooms and supplies energy during both dormant and active growth periods.
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
The Chinese aucuba is an evergreen shrub known for its glossy leaves and vibrant red berries. To maintain its shape and health, it is best to prune the plant from early to late winter. This process helps remove dead or diseased branches and improves air circulation. Regular pruning also encourages new growth, resulting in a fuller and more attractive plant.
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Tree, Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Aucuba
- Family
- Garryaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7-10
- Mature Height
- 6.1 m
- Mature Spread
- 0.91 m to 3.05 m
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Purple
- Flower Size
- 5.08 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Native Area
- Vietnam, Myanmar, China