Bidens triplinervia
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Bidens triplinervia

Biden

Tier 1 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: full_sun
Temperature
5–32 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 4–8
Click count
392
Observations
841

Description

Source: leafsnap

Bidens triplinervia is a Latin American species of flowering plants in the sunflower family. It is native to Mesoamerica and South America, from Chihuahua State in northern Mexico to Jujuy Province in northern Argentina.

Care Guide

💧 Water

Gold Coin plants thrive in moderate climates and have regular watering needs. They prefer balanced moisture and should be watered every 1-2 weeks. During their active growing season, you should increase the watering frequency to sustain their lush, evergreen foliage. Be aware that they do not tolerate drought conditions well.

FAQ
How should I water my Gold Coin plant?

To properly water the Gold Coin plant, it is recommended to use filtered water at room temperature. Tap water may contain harmful particles, so filtered water is the better option. The water should be at room temperature or slightly warmer because the Gold Coin plant is accustomed to a warm environment and cold water could shock its system. Avoid overhead watering as it can cause issues with the foliage. Instead, simply apply the filtered room temperature water directly to the soil until it becomes completely soaked. This method is beneficial for the plant as it moisturizes the roots and aids in the spread of nutrients throughout the soil.

What do I do if I give my Gold Coin too much water or not enough water?

Overwatering and underwatering can both harm your Gold Coin plant, but overwatering is more common. When the plant gets too much water, its stems and leaves may wilt and turn yellow. Overwatering for a long time can also lead to diseases like root rot, mold, and mildew, which can kill the plant. Underwatering is less common because the Gold Coin plant can tolerate drought. However, it can still happen, and the leaves may become brittle and brown. It's important to recognize the signs of overwatering early so you can take action. Some diseases caused by overwatering, like root rot, may be irreversible if not addressed promptly. If you notice early signs of overwatering, reduce the watering immediately. You should also check the soil quality. If the soil doesn't drain well, replace it with a loose, well-draining potting mix. If you see signs of underwatering, simply water the plant more regularly until the signs improve.

How often do I need to water my Gold Coin plant?

Determining when to water your Gold Coin plant depends on whether it is in a pot or planted in the ground. If your plant is potted, the best way to check if it needs water is by sticking your finger into the soil. If the top two to three inches of soil feels dry, it's time to water. The same method can be used for plants grown in the ground. Once the top few inches of soil are dry, you should water the plant. In the spring and early fall, watering once a week is often sufficient. However, during hot weather, you may need to water two or more times a week. It's worth noting that mature Gold Coin plants have a great ability to withstand drought.

How much water does my Gold Coin have to have?

When watering your Gold Coin plant, don't hesitate to give it plenty of water. The soil should be dry in the first two to three inches before watering. Make sure to thoroughly water the plant, allowing the soil to be completely soaked. You should add enough water so that it drains through the pot's drainage holes. If you don't see any excess water draining, you may have not watered enough. However, be careful not to let water accumulate in the soil, as this can harm the plant. On the other hand, if water doesn't drain through the pot, it could indicate poorly draining soil, which is harmful to the plant's health. If the plant is outdoors, receiving 1 inch of rainfall per week is enough.

How do I water my Gold Coin plant at different stages of growth?

The water requirements of the Gold Coin can vary depending on its growth stages. In the early years or after transplanting, the plant needs more water due to the energy it puts into developing new roots for future growth. These young roots thrive with slightly more moisture. As the plant matures, less water is needed. Additionally, during the bloom period, the Gold Coin may require increased water because the flowers rely heavily on moisture for development.

☀️ Light Full sun

Gold Coin is a perennial, herbaceous plant that loves sunlight and comes from open habitats, commonly flourishing in meadows and grasslands. It prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial sun.

Ideal: Full sun
FAQ
What are the sunlight requirements for Gold Coin plants?

Gold Coin plants thrive best when exposed to full sunlight, which is defined as receiving above 6 hours of sunlight daily. They can also tolerate partial sun conditions, where they receive about 3-6 hours of sunlight. It's crucial to observe how sunlight moves through your garden to find spots that offer the ideal balance of light and shade, ensuring the plants' well-being.

What are the essentials for growing Gold Coin?

Gold Coin is a perennial herbaceous plant that loves the sun, originating from open habitats like meadows and grasslands. It prefers full sun but can survive in partial sun too. For indoor plants that don't get enough natural light, especially in winter or in less sunny areas, artificial lighting can promote healthier growth. LED lights are recommended because they can provide specific wavelengths needed by the plants. Full sun plants need 30-50W/sq ft, partial sun plants 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants 10-20W/sq ft of artificial light. The light source should be placed 12-36 inches above the plant for 8-12 hours a day to mimic natural sunlight.

What are common symptoms of insufficient light in Gold Coin plants?

Gold Coin plants show several symptoms when they don't get enough light, including smaller new leaves, leggy or sparse growth, faster leaf drop, slower or no new growth, and paler or lighter-colored new leaves. Other issues like chlorosis (yellowing leaves due to the breakdown of chlorophyll), sunscald (damage from intense sun), leaf curling, wilting, and leaf scorching can also occur, indicating either too much or too little sunlight.

How can I address light-related issues in my Gold Coin plants?

To combat insufficient light for indoor Gold Coin plants, gradually increase their sunlight exposure to at least 6 hours daily, utilizing a south-facing window or providing additional light with artificial sources, such as a desk or ceiling lamp for at least 8 hours daily, or investing in professional plant grow lights. For outdoor plants, gradually move them to sunnier locations each week to prevent sunburn. If trees or other objects block sunlight, consider pruning or moving the plants to a brighter location. Though parts of the plant that suffered from low light might not recover, new growth will be healthy with improved lighting.

🌡️ Temperature 5–32.2°C

Gold Coin can tolerate a broad spectrum of temperatures, but its range may still be constrained by various combinations of moisture and heat. It grows best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or irrigation. Extended periods of cloudy, rainy weather or prolonged high temperatures increase the risk of Gold Coin dying. In winter, protecting it from cold can raise its survival chances.

Ideal temperature: 5–32.2°C
FAQ
What is the botanic name of Gold Coin?

The botanic name of Gold Coin is Bidens triplinervia.

💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

The best time to fertilize a Gold Coin is in early spring, as it comes out of dormancy and begins active growth. Fertilizing supplies essential nutrients for healthy development. Although Gold Coin requires relatively little fertilizer, annual applications can improve its survival and encourage better, longer-lasting flowers.

🪴 Pot & Repot 2-3 years

Repot the Gold Coin plant every 2 to 3 years during the spring. Choose a pot that is one size larger and has good drainage. Keep the soil consistently moist, and place the Gold Coin in indirect sunlight after repotting. This will help the plant recover and promote healthy growth.

Suggested frequency: 2-3 years
✂️ Pruning

For optimal growth, Gold Coin plants benefit from pruning in early to late spring, which removes old stems and leggy growth. This encourages bushier development. Regular deadheading promotes continuous blooming, while a light trim after the blooming period helps revitalize the plant. Pruning also improves airflow, reduces the risk of disease, and enhances the plant's overall vigor.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Bidens
Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness Zone
4-8
Mature Height
40 cm
Mature Spread
61 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 3.05 cm
Bloom Time
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Late summer, Fall, Early winter
Native Area
Colombia, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Bolivia, Venezuela, Peru, El Salvador, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama

Tags (5)

Common Names (1)

en Biden