Blechum pyramidatum — a medium houseplant, prefers partial sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Blechum pyramidatum

Blechum Pyramidatum

Updated · 92 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Ruellia blechum, the green shrimp plant or Browne's blechum, is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is native to Mexico, the Caribbean, and northern and western South America, and has been introduced to Brazil, Taiwan, many Pacific islands, and the US states of Hawaii, Louisiana and Florida. Its popularity as an ornamental has led to it becoming invasive in places as far flung as Papua New Guinea.

A note from PlantMom

Browne's blechum has good resistance to disease and is generally not prone to illnesses. Still, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases found in its environment. Such infections are typically mild. Regarding care, this plant needs moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to preserve a neat appearance and support healthy growth. Applying fertilizer can also help encourage flowering. Browne's blechum is appropriate for anyone with an outdoor area, like a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive care experience. It may need more attention when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Blechum Pyramidatum.

Light

Browne's blechum is native to habitats such as forest understories and rocky areas, where it grows in naturally shaded conditions. It prefers partial sun but can also tolerate full sun or full shade, demonstrating its adaptable and hardy nature.

Temperature

Browne's blechum comes from tropical areas, which are generally warm and humid. Consequently, it is well suited to high heat and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature shifts and prefers a steady thermal environment, so avoiding indoor temperature fluctuations is important. It typically cannot withstand cold and needs warmer temperatures to grow. If the ambient temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even perish.

Fertilizer

Browne's blechum needs the most fertilizer during its active growth period, which takes place mainly in spring, summer, and early fall. Fertilizing supplies essential nutrients that the soil may lack, encouraging healthy root and stem growth and promoting attractive foliage, a notable trait of this particular plant.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Blechum
Family
Acanthaceae
Hardiness Zone
8-11
Mature Height
49 cm
Mature Spread
30 cm to 46 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
White, Pink, Purple
Flower Size
1.02 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Belize, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Peru, Dominican Republic, Panama, Jamaica, Colombia, Bahamas, Cuba, Haiti, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Suriname, Costa Rica
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Yerba-de-Papagayo en Browne's blechum en Yerba de Papagayo en Green shrimp plant
PLATES
Blechum pyramidatum leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Blechum pyramidatum leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Blechum pyramidatum flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Blechum pyramidatum flower
PLATE 04 · flower
Blechum pyramidatum habit
PLATE 05 · habit
Blechum pyramidatum habit
PLATE 06 · habit