Browallia americana
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Browallia americana

Bush Violet · Jamaican-Forget-Me-Not · Jamaica forget-me-not · Jamaican forget-me-not · Amethyst Flower

Tier 1 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: full_sun
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 9–11
Click count
158
Observations
127

Description

Source: leafsnap

Browallia americana, the Jamaican forget-me-not, amethyst flower, or bush violet, is a species of flowering plant. It is native to tropical Latin America, from Mexico and the Caribbean, south to Peru and Brazil. Forms are variable. Pictured is the broader-leaved form.

Care Guide

💧 Water

The Jamaican forget-me-not thrives in tropical conditions, needing consistent moisture and high humidity. It prefers soil that is kept evenly moist, benefiting from weekly watering. As an indoor evergreen, its water requirements can vary depending on the indoor climate. To promote healthy growth, it's important to maintain humidity levels similar to those in its natural environment.

FAQ
How should I water my Jamaican forget-me-not plant?

To water Jamaican forget-me-not, you have several options. You can use a garden hose with a spray nozzle, a watering can, or any other common watering tool. The plant is not very particular about the type of water it receives, as it can survive with rainwater, tap water, or filtered water. Avoid watering the plant from overhead because it can harm the leaves and flowers and potentially lead to disease. A drip irrigation system is often the best way to water Jamaican forget-me-nots, as it evenly and directly applies water to the soil. If you have a container-grown Jamaican forget-me-not, the watering approach is similar, but you can adjust the tools you use. Use a cup, watering can, or tap water to apply water directly to the soil.

What do I do if I give my Jamaican forget-me-not plant too much or too little water?

Underwatering the Jamaican forget-me-not is easily fixed by increasing watering frequency when you notice it lacks moisture. On the other hand, overwatering can be a serious issue that can lead to diseases and the plant's death. To prevent this, choose a growing spot with plenty of sunlight to dry the soil and good drainage to avoid water pooling. If you overwater a potted Jamaican forget-me-not, consider changing it to a new pot with better soil and drainage.

How many times a week should I water my Jamaican forget-me-not?

To keep your Jamaican forget-me-not healthy, it's important to water it regularly throughout the growing season. Starting in spring, you should aim to water it once a week. As the weather gets warmer, you may need to increase watering to two or three times a week. However, be careful not to overdo it, as too much water can harm the plant. Regardless of the watering frequency, make sure the soil remains moist but not soaked. If your Jamaican forget-me-not is in a pot, keep in mind that the soil can dry out faster compared to ground soil. In this case, watering a few times per week is usually necessary instead of just once.

How much water does my Jamaican forget-me-not plant need?

To determine how much water to give your Jamaican forget-me-not, there are a few approaches you can take. One method is to feel the soil for moisture and water until the top six inches feel damp. Another option is to use a specific measurement, such as two gallons per week, depending on the temperature and how quickly the soil dries out. However, be cautious about overwatering if your plant needs less water. When growing your forget-me-not in a container, you'll need a different method. Make sure to moisten all the dry layers of soil, which you can test by sticking your finger in the soil or watering until you see a bit of excess water draining from the pot.

How can I know if I am giving enough water to my Jamaican forget-me-not?

Avoiding overwatering your Jamaican forget-me-not can be challenging due to some factors. These plants have deep roots, so it's important to keep the soil moist on a weekly basis. However, these plants are highly prone to root rot, which can cause browning. Underwatering is less likely to happen because Jamaican forget-me-nots can survive without additional watering for a while. However, if you go too long without watering, the plant will start to wilt and you may notice dry leaves.

☀️ Light Full sun

Jamaican forget-me-not comes from bright, open habitats where it does best in full sun. It can tolerate some shade but favors direct sunlight for best growth. This plant, which behaves as an annual or a biennial, is recognized for its sun-loving nature.

Ideal: Full sun
FAQ
What are the sunlight requirements for Jamaican forget-me-not?

Jamaican forget-me-not (Browallia americana) flourishes in environments with full sun, requiring above 6 hours of sunlight per day. It can also tolerate partial sun or full shade, where it receives about 3-6 hours of sunlight. This reflects the plant's adaptability to different sunlight exposures, ensuring growth in various conditions. It's crucial to observe the sunlight movement in your garden to find the perfect spot that provides the required balance of light and shade, which is essential for the plant's happiness and health.

What are the key essentials for growing Jamaican forget-me-not?

Originating from bright, open environments, Jamaican forget-me-not is an annual and biennial plant that thrives best under full sunlight but can also grow well in partial sun. For indoor plants specifically, when natural sunlight is insufficient, artificial lighting serves as an important alternative. LED lights are recommended because they can be tailored to provide specific wavelengths needed by plants. Full sun plants require 30-50W/sq ft, partial sun plants need 20-30W/sq ft, and full shade plants should have 10-20W/sq ft of artificial light. The artificial light source should be placed 12-36 inches above the plant and turned on for 8-12 hours per day to mimic natural daylight hours.

What symptoms indicate insufficient sunlight for Jamaican forget-me-not?

Symptoms of insufficient sunlight in Jamaican forget-me-not include smaller new leaves, leggy or sparse growth, faster leaf drop, and halted or no new growth, indicating the plant has entered a survival mode due to poor light conditions. Leaves may also develop lighter colors or irregular patterns, indicating a lack of chlorophyll. In contrast, symptoms of excessive sunlight exposure include chlorosis, where leaves lose their green color, sunscald, leaf curling, wilting, and leaf scorching. Each symptom provides insight into the plant’s well-being and whether adjustments in light exposure are necessary.

How can I remedy insufficient or excessive sunlight exposure for Jamaican forget-me-not?

To address insufficient sunlight, gradually move Jamaican forget-me-not plants to sunnier locations to ensure they receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. If outdoors, avoid sudden changes in light intensity to prevent sunburn. For indoor plants, use artificial lighting if relocation isn't feasible, ensuring a light source for at least 8 hours daily. Conversely, if the plant suffers from excessive sunlight, reduce exposure by pruning surrounding obstructions or relocating the plant to areas with more appropriate sunlight levels. Transplanting should be done during the plant's dormant period, usually in late winter or early spring, ensuring the new location provides ample sunlight and good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C

Jamaican forget-me-not comes from tropical regions where the climate is generally warm and humid. As a result, it is well suited to high temperatures and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and prefers a steady temperature, so it is important to avoid temperature fluctuations indoors. It usually cannot endure cold temperatures and needs higher temperatures to grow. If the surrounding temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
FAQ
What is the Jamaican forget-me-not's botanical name?

The botanical name of the Jamaican forget-me-not is Browallia americana. This name helps in scientifically identifying the plant, distinguishing it from others with similar common names.

💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

When most of the Jamaican forget-me-not's flowers have fully opened, resume fertilizing. During peak bloom, apply fertilizer once every three to four weeks, as weather allows. Then, when the plant begins producing fewer new flowers, stop fertilizing; there's no need to feed it when it can no longer produce additional blooms.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning

The Jamaican forget-me-not is a tropical perennial known for its vibrant blue or purple flowers. To encourage branching, it should be pruned in early to late spring by cutting just above the nodes. This practice not only improves air circulation but also enhances bloom production and helps maintain the plant's shape, all of which contribute to its overall health and beauty.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Browallia
Family
Solanaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
30 cm to 61 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm to 30 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Blue, Purple
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 3.05 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Colombia, Cuba, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Bolivia, Venezuela, Peru, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama, Jamaica

Tags (6)

Common Names (6)

en Bush Violet
en Jamaican-Forget-Me-Not
en Jamaica forget-me-not
en Jamaican forget-me-not
en Amethyst Flower
en Pensamientos de Pobre