Camellia sasanqua

Camellia sasanqua, commonly known as the sasanqua camellia, is a flowering plant native to Japan and China. As a member of the Theaceae family, it typically grows to a height and width of 6-10 feet, showcasing glossy, dark green leaves that measure 1-4 inches long. This plant is renowned for its stunning flowers, which bloom in shades of white, pink, red, or variegated colors from late summer through early winter. The flowers, usually 2-4 inches in diameter, feature a cup shape formed by five to eight petals. Sasanqua camellia thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic soil and can adapt to partial shade or full sun, depending on the climate. Once established, it requires relatively low maintenance. Cultivated for centuries for both its ornamental value and its use in tea production (the leaves contain caffeine), Camellia sasanqua is often employed as an accent shrub or hedge. Its attractive foliage and showy blooms make it a standout during the fall, a time when most other plants have ceased flowering. In summary, Camellia sasanqua is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking an attractive evergreen shrub that provides beautiful blooms during the fall and winter months.

Characteristics

Plant Type

Shrub

Life Cycle

Perennial

Genus

Camellia

Family

Theaceae

Hardiness Zone

8-10

Mature Height

0.91 m to 7.92 m

Mature Spread

3.05 m to 3.66 m

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Evergreen

Flower Color

White, Pink

Flower Size

2.54 cm to 7.62 cm

Bloom Time

Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall

Planting Time

Spring, Autumn

Harvest Time

Spring, Late summer, Fall, Winter

Native Area

Vietnam, Japan, Myanmar, Laos, China

Tags (14)

Common Names (5)