Cistus albidus

Cistus albidus, commonly known as the white rockrose, is a shrub belonging to the Cistaceae family. Native to the Mediterranean region, this plant thrives in diverse habitats, including rocky slopes, scrublands, and forests. It can reach a height of 1-2 meters and is characterized by a dense branching habit and grey-green leaves covered with fine hairs. The white rockrose produces striking flowers that bloom from late spring to early summer. These flowers, which are either pink or white with yellow centers, have five petals arranged in a cup-like shape and attract bees and other pollinators. Cistus albidus is renowned for its medicinal properties, containing compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins with antioxidant effects. Traditionally, it has been used to treat various ailments, including respiratory infections and skin disorders like eczema and psoriasis. For optimal growth, this plant requires well-drained soil and full sun exposure, although it can tolerate partial shade. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it needs regular watering during its initial growth phase. Overall, Cistus albidus makes an excellent addition to any garden due to its attractive foliage and beautiful blooms. It attracts pollinators and offers medicinal benefits, making it a highly valuable plant species.

💡 The grey-leaved cistus produces flowers with five delicate petals that resemble crumpled pink paper. Interestingly, the essential oil from these plants is used in certain cosmetic products designed to reduce skin wrinkles.

Characteristics

Plant Type

Shrub

Life Cycle

Perennial

Genus

Cistus

Family

Cistaceae

Hardiness Zone

6-9

Mature Height

91 cm

Mature Spread

61 cm to 91 cm

Leaf Color

Green, Gray, Silver

Leaf Type

Evergreen

Flower Color

Pink

Flower Size

4.06 cm to 6.35 cm

Bloom Time

Late spring, Early summer

Planting Time

Spring, Autumn

Harvest Time

Mid summer

Native Area

Italy, Spain, France, Algeria, Morocco, Portugal

Tags (7)

Common Names (6)