Clarkia amoena

Clarkia amoena, commonly known as Farewell to Spring, is a stunning annual wildflower native to California and Oregon. It belongs to the Onagraceae family and typically grows to a height of 2-3 feet. The plant is known for its showy flowers, which come in shades of pink, red, purple, and white. These flowers have four petals arranged in a cup-like shape with a prominent central column of stamens. Clarkia amoena thrives in full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. It prefers well-drained soils with moderate moisture levels but can adapt to drought conditions once established. Blooming from late spring through summer, this plant attracts various pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Farewell to Spring is easy to cultivate and requires minimal maintenance once established. Its ability to self-seed makes it an excellent choice for naturalizing meadows or creating wildflower gardens. In summary, Clarkia amoena is a beautiful annual wildflower native to California and Oregon, featuring showy cup-shaped flowers in shades of pink, red, purple, or white. Blooming from late spring through summer, it attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. The plant thrives in full sun or partial shade and well-drained soils with moderate moisture levels. Easy to grow and requiring minimal maintenance, Clarkia amoena is ideal for naturalizing meadows or wildflower gardens due to its self-seeding nature.

💡 Indigenous peoples have historically gathered seeds from the farewell-to-spring plant (Clarkia amoena) and ground them to make food.

🌳 Farewell to Spring is a popular choice for gardens because of its beautiful blossoms. It can be planted in various garden settings such as garden beds, borders, rock gardens, and cottage gardens. This plant attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies, making it a great addition for supporting local wildlife. Its flowers are also known for their longevity, making them a favorite for garden bouquets.

🎭 Enthusiasm and charm

Characteristics

Plant Type

Herb

Life Cycle

Annual, Biennial, Perennial

Genus

Clarkia

Family

Onagraceae

Hardiness Zone

5-9

Mature Height

15 cm to 91 cm

Mature Spread

25 cm to 30 cm

Leaf Color

Green, Gray

Leaf Type

Deciduous

Flower Color

Pink, White, Purple, Red

Flower Size

3.05 cm to 5.08 cm

Bloom Time

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Planting Time

Spring, Summer

Harvest Time

Mid summer

Native Area

West Coast of North America

Tags (15)

Common Names (8)