Cleome hassleriana
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Cleome hassleriana

Spider-flower · Pinkqueen · Spiderplant · American spider flower · Spîder plant

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: full_sun Toxicity: low
Water every
3 days
Temperature
5–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 5–12
Click count
19
Observations
1,609

Description

Source: leafsnap

Cleome hassleriana, commonly known as spider flower or pink queen, is a flowering plant native to South America. It is a popular choice for gardens due to its attractive pink or white flowers that bloom in the summer. The plant can reach heights of up to 4 feet and features long, slender stems topped with clusters of flowers. Its leaves are palmate, composed of five serrated leaflets. Spider flower thrives in full sun and well-drained soil but can also tolerate some shade and drought conditions once established. Additionally, it is known for attracting pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with its nectar-rich flowers. Overall, Cleome hassleriana is an easy-to-grow annual that adds color and interest to any garden with minimal maintenance required.

🎭 Beloved, run away with me

Care Guide

💧 Water Every 3 days

Cleomes are relatively drought-tolerant once established, making them excellent for xeriscape gardens. Organic mulch layered around your plant will help decrease the watering frequency.

Suggested frequency: Every 3 days
☀️ Light Full sun

The spider flower thrives with plenty of sunlight, promoting healthy growth. Its natural habitat is well-lit, which helps its development. While full sun encourages blooming, it can tolerate lower light levels. Conversely, too little sun weakens it, and excessively strong light can cause harm.

Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–37.8°C

Spider flower naturally occurs in areas with temperatures between 68 and 100 °F (20 and 38 ℃). The plant prospers in these warm climates. Seasonal care may be necessary, especially during cold winter periods when it should be moved indoors or supplied with extra heat.

Ideal temperature: 5–37.8°C
💨 Humidity dry (<40%)

This plant prefers dry conditions, so don't mist it. However, watering it less often can also thrive in higher humidity.

Humidity: dry (<40%)
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

Once most of the Spider flower's blooms have opened and reached full size, you should begin fertilizing again. When blooms are at their peak output, apply fertilizer once every three to four weeks, as weather permits. Then, once the Spider flower starts producing fewer new blooms, stop fertilizing; there's no need to feed the plant when it can no longer produce more blooms.

🪴 Pot & Repot

When repotting Spider flower, choose a pot that's 1-2 inches (2.5–5.1 cm) larger in diameter and ensure it has good drainage. Use a well-draining potting mix and consider adding perlite for extra drainage. Repot in spring or early summer, water thoroughly afterward, and keep it in a shady spot at first.

✂️ Pruning

As relatively low-upkeep plants, Cleomes only need light pruning. Trim off dead or damaged leaves during the growing season. During planting, you can cut them back by about half once they are in the ground to stimulate new growth.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Cleomes are non-toxic flowering plants that are safe for children, dogs, cats, and even horses. You can keep them as outdoor garden plants, indoor houseplants, or cut arrangements with no problem.

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Cleome
Family
Cleomaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-12
Mature Height
1.52 m
Mature Spread
46 cm to 61 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Pink, White, Purple
Flower Size
0.51 cm
Bloom Time
Summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
Native Area
Colombia, Brazil, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica

Tags (21)

Common Names (6)

en Spider-flower
en Pinkqueen
en Spiderplant
en American spider flower
en Spîder plant
en Giant spider-flower