Cochlearia anglica
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Cochlearia anglica

English Scurvygrass · Long-Leaved Scurvy-Grass · English scurvy grass · Long-leaved scurvygrass

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: partial_sun
Temperature
5–32 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 5–8
Click count
46
Observations
304

Description

Source: leafsnap

Cochlearia anglica is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae known by the common names English scurvygrass and long-leaved scurvy grass. It is a plant of the coastlines of Europe, especially the British Isles. It is edible, and as its name suggests, it is rich in vitamin C. It has spade-shaped leaves and white flowers.

Care Guide

💧 Water

English scurvy grass thrives in coastal habitats and prefers moist, salty conditions. While it can withstand drought, it does best in consistently damp soil, needing to be watered weekly. As an herbaceous perennial, it benefits from natural rainfall during its growing season, which helps its foliage remain lush and green.

☀️ Light Partial sun

English scurvy grass comes from habitats such as forest understories or rocky spots with natural shade. It prefers partial sunlight, though it can withstand full sun when required. This flexibility lets it prosper under a variety of sunlight conditions.

Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–32.2°C

English scurvy grass prefers moderate temperatures, roughly those most people find comfortable. It does best in conditions that are not excessively hot or cold. The principal concern with high temperatures is the potential for sunburn, so giving it some shade in summer is recommended to avoid overheating. When temperatures fall, English scurvy grass goes dormant. To keep it growing continuously, higher winter temperatures must be maintained. Frost can harm the plant and should be prevented.

Ideal temperature: 5–32.2°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

To maximize the yield and flavor of English scurvy grass, make sure there is sufficient nitrogen throughout the entire growth period, from before planting through harvest. Plants that are well watered and fertilized produce plentiful, healthy leaves and reduce bitterness. Before planting, improve the soil with organic matter such as compost or manure, ideally 2 to 8 weeks beforehand.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning

To maintain the health and appearance of English scurvy grass, it's important to prune it during the spring. Focus on removing dead leaves and thinning out dense areas to improve light and air circulation. This practice encourages a more compact shape and stimulates new growth. Additionally, be sure to use clean tools to prevent the spread of disease and support vigorous growth.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Biennial
Genus
Cochlearia
Family
Brassicaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-8
Mature Height
10 cm to 40 cm
Mature Spread
15 cm to 30 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
0.51 cm to 0.76 cm
Bloom Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Summer
Native Area
Russia, Norway, Germany, Sweden, Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom, Netherlands

Tags (5)

Common Names (4)

en English Scurvygrass
en Long-Leaved Scurvy-Grass
en English scurvy grass
en Long-leaved scurvygrass