Croton setigerus

Croton setigerus, commonly known as the rough croton or Florida croton, is a species of flowering plant in the Euphorbiaceae family. Native to Florida, this plant thrives in various habitats including pine rocklands, coastal hammocks, and mangrove swamps. Typically, Croton setigerus grows up to 3 meters tall, presenting a shrubby appearance with multiple stems. Its leaves are thick, leathery, and glossy, ranging in color from green to yellow-green. These leaves are covered in small hairs, giving them a distinctive rough texture. The plant produces small greenish-yellow flowers that bloom from late summer through early fall. These flowers are followed by small capsules containing seeds that can be dispersed by wind or water. Known for its ornamental value, Croton setigerus is popular in landscaping due to its attractive foliage. It thrives best in full sun or partial shade and requires well-drained soil for optimal growth. Additionally, Croton setigerus has been used traditionally by Native Americans for medicinal purposes, such as treating skin conditions like rashes and burns. In summary, Croton setigerus is an intriguing plant species that offers both aesthetic appeal and medicinal benefits, making it an important component of Florida's natural ecosystem.

Characteristics

Plant Type

Herb

Life Cycle

Annual

Genus

Croton

Family

Euphorbiaceae

Hardiness Zone

8-10

Mature Height

3 cm to 20 cm

Mature Spread

91 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Evergreen

Flower Color

White, Yellow

Flower Size

1.02 cm to 2.03 cm

Bloom Time

Early summer, Mid summer

Planting Time

Spring

Harvest Time

Mid summer

Tags (6)

Common Names (2)