Cypripedium parviflorum

Cypripedium parviflorum, commonly known as the small-flowered lady's slipper, is a species of orchid native to North America. This terrestrial plant typically thrives in moist, shady habitats such as forests and wetlands. It usually produces one or two oval-shaped leaves, each up to 20 cm long. The flowers are large and striking, featuring a distinctive pouch-shaped lip that resembles a slipper or shoe. They bloom from late spring to early summer, displaying colors that range from yellow-green to reddish-brown. Cypripedium parviflorum is a critical species for conservation due to its declining populations, which are threatened by habitat loss, over-collection for horticultural purposes, and factors like climate change. It is listed as endangered or threatened in several states within its range. Historically, indigenous peoples have used the plant for medicinal purposes, treating conditions such as headaches, fever, and other ailments. Its unique appearance has also made it a sought-after ornamental plant. However, it should not be collected from the wild due to conservation concerns. Overall, Cypripedium parviflorum is important both ecologically and culturally. Conservation efforts are essential to safeguard this species for future generations.

Characteristics

Plant Type

Herb

Life Cycle

Perennial

Genus

Cypripedium

Family

Orchidaceae

Hardiness Zone

3-7

Mature Height

49 cm

Mature Spread

49 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Deciduous

Flower Color

Yellow, Green

Flower Size

2.54 cm to 7.62 cm

Bloom Time

Mid spring, Late spring

Planting Time

Spring, Summer, Autumn

Harvest Time

Early summer, Mid summer

Tags (6)

Common Names (5)