Dactylorhiza purpurella
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Dactylorhiza purpurella

Northern Marsh-orchid

Tier 2 Difficulty: hard Water: high Light: partial_sun
Temperature
5–32 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 4–8
Click count
73
Observations
2

Description

Source: leafsnap

Dactylorhiza purpurella, the northern marsh orchid, is an orchid native to Great Britain, Ireland and Denmark.Two varieties are recognised: Dactylorhiza purpurella var. cambrensis (R.H.Roberts) R.M.Bateman & Denholm - coastal Great Britain and Denmark Dactylorhiza purpurella subsp. purpurella - Ireland and northern Great Britain. Recorded from Co. Donegal in Ireland.

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun

Northern marsh orchid naturally occurs in habitats such as forest understories and rocky areas, where it grows in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but tolerates full sun or full shade, showing its versatility and hardiness.

Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–32.2°C

The Northern marsh orchid can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be constrained by particular combinations of moisture and heat. It does best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or watering. Extended stretches of cloudy, rainy weather, as well as prolonged high temperatures, can raise the likelihood of the Northern marsh orchid dying. In winter, adequate protection from cold can increase the plant's survival rate.

Ideal temperature: 5–32.2°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

Usually a single spring application of fertilizer is enough for the Northern marsh orchid, although multiple feedings can maximize growth. Apply fertilizer roughly once every one to one and a half months. Fertilization improves the leaves' appearance and function, maintaining even color and a healthy texture. It also encourages root development and nutrient uptake, supporting the plant's long-term health.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Dactylorhiza
Family
Orchidaceae
Hardiness Zone
4-8
Mature Height
20 cm to 61 cm
Mature Spread
10 cm to 20 cm
Leaf Color
Dark Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Purple
Flower Size
1.02 cm to 2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Late summer, Early fall
Native Area
Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom

Tags (6)

Common Names (1)

en Northern Marsh-orchid