Erysimum rhaeticum, commonly known as Alpine Wallflower, is a perennial plant species belonging to the Brassicaceae family. Native to the mountainous regions of Europe, it thrives in rocky areas, alpine meadows, and cliffs. Typically reaching up to 30 cm in height, the plant features narrow, grey-green leaves and bright yellow or orange flowers with four petals arranged in a cross shape.
Alpine Wallflower blooms from late spring through summer, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies with its sweet fragrance. This hardy plant can tolerate cold temperatures but requires well-drained soil for optimal growth.
Traditionally, Erysimum rhaeticum has been used for its anti-inflammatory properties in medicinal practices. Its attractive flowers also make it a popular ornamental plant, ideal for rock gardens or border plantings.
In summary, Erysimum rhaeticum is a striking alpine perennial with bright yellow or orange flowers that add color and fragrance to any garden setting. Additionally, it offers medicinal benefits when used appropriately by traditional healers.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Erysimum
- Family
- Brassicaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-8
- Mature Height
- 20 cm to 40 cm
- Mature Spread
- 15 cm to 30 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Yellow, Orange
- Flower Size
- 1.52 cm to 2.03 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Summer
- Native Area
- Italy, Switzerland, Austria, France
Other names.