Ferocactus latispinus
Devil's-tongue cactus
Description
Source: leafsnapFerocactus latispinus is a species of barrel cactus native to Mexico. Originally described as Cactus latispinus in 1824 by English naturalist Adrian Hardy Haworth, it gained its current name in 1922 with the erection of the genus Ferocactus by American botanists Britton and Rose. The species name is derived from the Latin latus "broad", and spinus "spine". Ferocactus recurvus is a former name for the species.
Care Guide
💧 Water
The Devil's Tongue Barrel is a drought-tolerant plant that only needs a thorough watering when its soil has completely dried out. From spring to fall, water the plant once or twice a week. During winter, reduce watering to about once a week. It is best to use rainwater or distilled water to prevent soil compaction, which can occur with tap water.
☀️ Light Full sun
Originating from arid regions, the Devil's tongue barrel thrives in full sun, its native habitat marked by intense sunlight and very little shade. It also tolerates partial sun, giving it some flexibility in how it grows.
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
Devil's tongue barrel does best in warm conditions and needs higher temperatures during the growing season to support its growth and metabolic processes. It prefers plenty of sunlight, suitable moisture levels, and good air circulation. It can be damaged by very low temperatures and by overwatering. It's also important to maintain balance and avoid overly high temperatures or excessively dry conditions.
💨 Humidity dry (<40%)
This plant prefers dry conditions, so don't mist it. However, watering it less often can also thrive in higher humidity.
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
For Devil's tongue barrel, light applications of fertilizer once or twice a year during the growing season are sufficient. Avoid fertilizing in winter and summer when the plant is dormant. Cut back on fertilizer for repotted plants and wait a couple of months after repotting before applying fertilizer. Fertilizing helps maintain healthy growth and promotes blooming.
🪴 Pot & Repot 2-3 years
Repot the Devil's tongue barrel in spring or summer, selecting a pot slightly larger than the current one with good drainage. Use a well-draining, sandy or gritty cactus mix. Handle it with care to avoid spikes. Allow the cactus to dry out before repotting to prevent root rot. After repotting, wait a week before watering so the roots can heal.
✂️ Pruning
The Devil's Tongue Barrel cactus has a unique barrel shape and spiny exterior. To maintain its health, it's recommended to perform minimal pruning in early spring to remove any damaged parts. Be sure to use sterilized tools for this task. Make clean cuts at the base of the cactus to enhance air circulation and light penetration, which helps reduce the risk of rot and pests, thereby promoting overall health.
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Succulent
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Ferocactus
- Family
- Cactaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 9-11
- Mature Height
- 34 cm
- Mature Spread
- 34 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Purple
- Flower Size
- 4.06 cm to 6.35 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late fall, Early winter, Mid winter