Ferocactus wislizeni
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Ferocactus wislizeni

Arizona barrel cactus · Candy barrel cactus · Southwestern barrel cactus · Compass barrel · Fishhook cactus

Tier 2 Difficulty: easy Water: low Light: full_sun
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 9–11
Click count
27
Observations
57

Description

Source: leafsnap

Ferocactus wislizeni, commonly known as the Arizona barrel cactus, is a species native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This slow-growing cactus can reach up to 10 feet in height and 3 feet in diameter. It has a cylindrical shape with prominent ribs covered in sharp spines, which protect it from predators and reduce water loss by shading the plant's surface. The Arizona barrel cactus blooms from late spring through early summer, producing large yellow or red flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds. These flowers eventually give way to edible fruit, which serves as food for various wildlife. Ferocactus wislizeni thrives in well-drained soil with full sun exposure, although it can tolerate partial shade. While it is drought-tolerant, it does require occasional watering during hot summer months. Widely cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its unique shape and striking appearance, the Arizona barrel cactus is also protected under state laws. This protection is necessary due to the cactus's slow growth rate and its vulnerability to over-harvesting and illegal trade practices. Overall, Ferocactus wislizeni is an impressive desert succulent that makes an excellent addition to xeriscaping or rock gardens. It promotes water conservation while adding beauty to outdoor spaces.

🎭 Endurance

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Full sun
Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Ferocactus
Family
Cactaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
0.91 m to 1.83 m
Mature Spread
61 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Yellow, Orange
Flower Size
5.08 cm to 7.62 cm
Bloom Time
Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Native Area
Southern parts of the United States and Northern Mexico

Tags (9)

Common Names (8)

en Arizona barrel cactus
en Candy barrel cactus
en Southwestern barrel cactus
en Compass barrel
en Fishhook cactus
en Fishhook barrel cactus
en Fish-hook Barrel
en Candy barrelcactus