Glottiphyllum longum
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Glottiphyllum longum

Ostrich toe

Tier 2 Difficulty: hard Water: high Light: full_sun
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 9–11
Click count
41
Observations
70

Description

Source: leafsnap

Glottiphyllum longum is a species of succulent plant in the family Aizoaceae, native to the Western Cape and Eastern Cape Provinces, South Africa. It is the most widespread Glottiphyllum species, and the most common one in cultivation.

Care Guide

💧 Water

Glottiphyllum longum thrives in arid environments due to its ability to retain moisture in its succulent leaves. It is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering, typically only once every three weeks. When grown outdoors, it benefits from natural rainfall and needs even less water during its dormant period. This plant adapts well to low-humidity conditions.

☀️ Light Full sun

Originating from arid areas, the Long Tonguefig performs best in full sun, as its native habitat has intense sunlight and very little shade. It can also tolerate partial sun, giving it some flexibility in its growth.

Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C

Although Long Tonguefig tolerates some heat, it mainly thrives and grows in cooler seasons and goes dormant during summer. In very hot summer conditions, provide shade to prevent scorching from intense sunlight. Watering should be reduced or stopped during the hottest part of the year to avoid root rot. Long Tonguefig grows vigorously in winter and spring. If temperatures do not fall too low, it will continue to grow steadily.

Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

For Long Tonguefig, light applications of fertilizer once or twice a year during the growing season are enough. Avoid fertilizing in winter and in summer, when the plant is dormant. Cut back on fertilizer for plants that have been repotted, and wait a couple of months after repotting before you fertilize. Fertilizing helps maintain healthy growth and encourages blooms.

🪴 Pot & Repot Every 2 years

When repotting Long Tonguefig, choose a pot slightly larger than the current one that has good drainage. Use a gritty, well-draining cactus or succulent mix. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, brush off excess soil, and plant it at the same depth. Wait a few days before watering to let any root damage heal. Repot in spring or fall and place it in a brightly lit location.

Suggested frequency: Every 2 years
✂️ Pruning

To keep your Glottiphyllum longum in good shape, regular pruning is essential. Focus on removing dense or unnecessary branches, especially during spring and autumn. For propagation, cut healthy stems with 5 to 6 leaves. Treat the cut ends with sulfur powder to prevent infection and allow them to heal before planting. Make sure to moisten the soil during this process for the best results.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Succulent
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Glottiphyllum
Family
Aizoaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
5 cm to 10 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm to 30 cm
Leaf Color
Light Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
3.05 cm to 5.08 cm
Bloom Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall
Planting Time
Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Fall
Native Area
South Africa

Tags (6)

Common Names (1)

en Ostrich toe