Huernia schneideriana
Red dragon flower succulent
Description
Source: leafsnapHuernia schneideriana, commonly known as the Red Dragon Flower, is a succulent belonging to the Apocynaceae family and is native to South Africa. This plant features thick, fleshy stems that can grow up to 30 cm long, adorned with small, triangular leaves arranged in pairs along the stem. The most distinctive feature of Huernia schneideriana is its striking flowers. These star-shaped blooms, with five pointed petals, emerge on short stalks from the base of each leaf pair. The deep red petals are adorned with white spots, creating a dragon-like appearance. Caring for Huernia schneideriana is relatively easy. It thrives in bright light but can tolerate some shade. The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered sparingly during its growing season (spring through fall), allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. During its dormant season (winter), it requires even less water. Propagation is straightforward and can be done through stem cuttings or by division. Overall, Huernia schneideriana is an excellent addition to any succulent collection, thanks to its unique appearance and ease of care.
Care Guide
💧 Water Every 7 days
☀️ Light Partial sun
The Red Dragon Flower comes from habitats with dappled light, such as the understory of forests or rocky areas that offer natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can also tolerate full sun.
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
Red Dragon Flower flourishes in warm settings and requires higher temperatures during the growing season to encourage growth and metabolism. It prefers abundant sunlight, proper moisture, and good ventilation. However, it is prone to damage from excessively low temperatures and from overwatering. It's important to maintain balance and avoid both excessively high temperatures and overly dry conditions.
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
For Red Dragon Flower, small amounts of fertilizer once or twice a year during the growing season are enough. Do not fertilize in winter or in summer when the plant is dormant. Use less fertilizer for plants that have been repotted and wait a couple of months after repotting before applying fertilizer. Fertilizing helps maintain healthy growth and promotes flowering.
🪴 Pot & Repot Every 2 years
When repotting Red Dragon Flower, choose a pot slightly larger than the current one that has good drainage. Use a gritty, well-draining cactus or succulent mix. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, brush off excess soil, and place it at the same planting depth. Wait several days before watering so any root damage can heal. Repot in spring or fall and situate the plant in a brightly lit spot.
✂️ Pruning
You may prune back your Red Dragon Flower late in the winter or during early spring before new growth emerges. However, it responds well to the occasional trimming at any time.
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
The Red Dragon Flower is a non-toxic succulent, making it an excellent addition to households with children and pets. In fact, it has a very non-toxic nature that it used to be eaten in South Africa.
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Succulent
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Huernia
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 9-12
- Mature Height
- 10 cm to 15 cm
- Mature Spread
- 15 cm to 30 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Brown
- Flower Size
- 2.03 cm to 3.05 cm
- Bloom Time
- Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Fall
- Native Area
- Southern Africa