Ipomoea cairica

Ipomoea cairica, commonly known as mile-a-minute vine or morning glory, is a fast-growing perennial vine in the family Convolvulaceae. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and Asia, it has become naturalized in many parts of the world. The plant features heart-shaped leaves that are green on top and purplish underneath, growing up to 10 cm in length. Its trumpet-shaped flowers, with a diameter of 5 cm, come in shades of pink or purple. Known for its rapid growth rate, Ipomoea cairica is an excellent choice for quickly covering walls or trellises. Under favorable conditions, such as full sun exposure and well-drained soil, it can grow up to 10 meters long in a single season. Traditionally, the plant has been used for medicinal purposes, such as treating fever, coughs, asthma, and skin diseases, thanks to its anti-inflammatory properties. However, Ipomoea cairica can be invasive if not properly controlled, owing to its rapid spread through seeds that can be dispersed by wind or water bodies like rivers. Therefore, it is important to prevent it from growing wild by regularly pruning, especially during dry seasons when its growth rate significantly slows down. Overall, Ipomoea cairica is an attractive ornamental plant that adds beauty wherever it is planted. Its medicinal properties, if used correctly, further enhance its value, making it an excellent addition both aesthetically and medicinally.

🎭 Intoxicating,

Characteristics

Plant Type

Herb, Vine

Life Cycle

Perennial

Genus

Ipomoea

Family

Convolvulaceae

Hardiness Zone

8-11

Mature Height

3.96 m

Mature Spread

91 cm

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Evergreen

Flower Color

Lavender, Purple, White

Flower Size

7.62 cm to 10.16 cm

Bloom Time

Late spring, Summer

Planting Time

Spring, Summer, Autumn

Harvest Time

Summer, Early fall

Native Area

Sri Lanka, Burkina Faso, Somalia, Egypt, India, Angola, Madagascar, Eritrea, Nigeria, Yemen, Guinea-Bissau, Uganda, Benin, Jordan, Sierra Leone, Indonesia, Cambodia, Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, Mozambique, Cameroon, Burundi, Oman, Ghana, Congo, Nepal, South Africa, Sudan, Philippines, Mauritania, Laos, Bangladesh, Guinea, New Zealand, Lebanon, Vietnam, Myanmar, Israel, Togo, Senegal, Eswatini, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Thailand, Gabon

Tags (17)

Common Names (16)