Lantana trifolia
Sweet-sage · Threeleaf Shrubverbena · Three-leaved lantana · Three-leaf Lantana
Description
Source: leafsnapLantana trifolia, commonly known as West Indian Lantana, is a flowering plant in the Verbenaceae family. Native to tropical regions of Central and South America, it has been introduced and naturalized in many parts of the world. The plant typically grows as a shrub or small tree, reaching heights of up to 3 meters. Its dark green leaves are arranged in groups of three, which is reflected in its name "trifolia." Lantana trifolia produces small clusters of flowers that can range in color from white to pink or orange-red. Known for its hardiness and adaptability, Lantana trifolia is a popular choice for landscaping projects. It thrives in various soil types and can tolerate both drought and flooding conditions. In addition to its ornamental value, the plant has medicinal properties. It contains compounds such as triterpenoids, flavonoids, and alkaloids, which have been traditionally used to treat ailments such as fever, coughs, and colds, among others. However, Lantana trifolia does pose some risks. It can be toxic if ingested by humans or animals, causing symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea. Overall, Lantana trifolia is an attractive ornamental plant with medicinal benefits, but it should be handled with care due to its potential toxicity when ingested by humans or animals.
Care Guide
💧 Water Every 7 days
☀️ Light Full sun
Threeleaf shrubverbena is a perennial herbaceous plant that prefers sunny sites and naturally occurs in open habitats, commonly growing in meadows and grasslands. It favors full sun but can tolerate partial sun.
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
Threeleaf shrubverbena comes from tropical areas, where the climate is usually warm and humid. Consequently, it is adapted to high temperatures and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and prefers a steady temperature, so avoiding temperature fluctuations indoors is important. It generally cannot withstand cold and requires warmer conditions for growth. If the ambient temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-8
🌱 Fertilizer
Proper fertilization is vital for Threeleaf shrubverbena's health and appearance. Fertilize Threeleaf shrubverbena in summer, repeating the application monthly throughout the season. Nutrients power growth and help maintain the plant's components. Fertilization improves Threeleaf shrubverbena's flower display, ensuring the best blooms.
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Herb, Shrub
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Lantana
- Family
- Verbenaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 9-11
- Mature Height
- 0.61 m to 1.52 m
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm to 91 cm
- Leaf Color
- Forest Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Flower Color
- Lavender, Pink, White
- Flower Size
- 2.54 cm to 7.62 cm
- Bloom Time
- All year round
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- All year round
- Native Area
- Colombia, Belize, Cuba, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Bolivia, Venezuela, Peru, Guyana, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama, Jamaica