Lemna minor
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Lemna minor

Common duckweed · Duckweed · Least Duckweed · Lesser Duckweed · Small Duckweed

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: full_sun Toxicity: low
Temperature
5–35 °C
Hardiness
Zone 4–10
Click count
394
Observations
853

Description

Source: leafsnap

Lemna minor, commonly known as duckweed, is a small aquatic plant belonging to the family Araceae. This free-floating plant is typically found in still or slow-moving freshwater bodies, such as ponds, lakes, and streams. Notably, duckweed lacks traditional roots; instead, it features small, oval-shaped leaves with a single root-like structure called a "frond" hanging beneath them. Duckweed serves as a crucial food source for various aquatic animals, including fish and waterfowl. Additionally, it plays a vital role in the ecosystem by absorbing excess nutrients from the water, thereby helping to prevent algal blooms. Beyond its ecological contributions, duckweed has been used for various medicinal purposes, such as treating wounds, reducing fever, and improving digestion. Its high protein content also makes it an excellent food source for humans. In summary, Lemna minor is a fascinating aquatic plant with numerous ecological and medicinal benefits, making it an essential component of many freshwater ecosystems worldwide.

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Full sun
Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–35°C
Ideal temperature: 5–35°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial, Annual
Genus
Lemna
Family
Araceae
Hardiness Zone
4-10
Mature Height
15 cm
Mature Spread
14.94 m
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
White, Yellow, Green
Flower Size
0.10 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Summer
Native Area
Libya, India, Turkey, Sweden, Mexico, Slovakia, Montenegro, Pakistan, Slovenia, Croatia, Morocco, Belarus, Uganda, Germany, Ethiopia, Romania, Latvia, Belgium, Netherlands, Portugal, Tunisia, Honduras, Philippines, Bulgaria, Ukraine, New Zealand, Chad, China, Lebanon, Afghanistan, Syria, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Italy, Japan, Mongolia, Finland, El Salvador, Iran, Azerbaijan, Congo (DRC), Lesotho, Egypt, Austria, Malaysia, Yemen, Kenya, Uzbekistan, Russia, Iraq, Cambodia, Iceland, Estonia, Brazil, France, Tajikistan, Czech Republic, South Africa, Sudan, Armenia, Poland, Greece, Serbia, Lithuania, Norway, Hungary, Spain, Switzerland, Denmark, Bhutan, Albania, Ireland, United Kingdom, Algeria, Turkmenistan

Tags (19)

Common Names (8)

en Common duckweed
en Duckweed
en Least Duckweed
en Lesser Duckweed
en Small Duckweed
en Water Lentil
en Common water lentil
en Duckmeat