Melampyrum barbatum — a medium houseplant, prefers partial sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Melampyrum barbatum

Melampyrum Barbatum

Updated · 6 observations
ON THIS PLANT
A note from PlantMom

Purple cow-wheat has strong disease resistance and is generally not prone to illnesses. However, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its environment. These infections are typically not severe. In terms of care, this plant requires moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to preserve a good appearance and support healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help encourage flowering. Purple cow-wheat is suitable for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive care experience. It may need more attention when grown indoors.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Melampyrum Barbatum.

Light

The purple cow-wheat does best in direct, intense sunlight, which is important for its healthy development. Its native environment is largely composed of sun-drenched landscapes. The plant can tolerate the absence of shade. However, insufficient sunlight can restrict its growth, while excessively prolonged exposure to sunlight may cause damage.

Temperature

Purple cow-wheat can tolerate a broad range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be restricted by particular combinations of moisture and heat. It does best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or irrigation. Extended periods of cloudy, rainy weather or prolonged high temperatures can increase the chances of Purple cow-wheat dying. In winter, protecting the plant from cold can improve its survival.

Fertilizer

When Purple cow-wheat has opened most of its flowers to full size, resume fertilizing. During the period of peak bloom, apply fertilizer every three to four weeks, as weather allows. Then, once Purple cow-wheat begins producing fewer new blooms, stop fertilizing; there is no need to feed the plant when it can no longer produce more blooms.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Annual, Perennial
Genus
Melampyrum
Family
Orobanchaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-9
Mature Height
15 cm to 40 cm
Mature Spread
10 cm to 30 cm
Leaf Color
Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Purple
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 2.54 cm
Bloom Time
Summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Native Area
Turkey, Sweden, Austria, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, Armenia, Poland, Greece, Croatia, Slovenia, Belarus, Ukraine, Serbia, Russia, Hungary, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Albania, Azerbaijan, United Kingdom, Romania, Belgium, Netherlands
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Bearded cow-wheat
PLATES
Melampyrum barbatum leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Melampyrum barbatum flower
PLATE 02 · flower
Melampyrum barbatum flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Melampyrum barbatum bark
PLATE 04 · bark
Melampyrum barbatum habit
PLATE 05 · habit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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