Melianthus major

Melianthus major, commonly known as the honey bush or giant honey flower, is a striking perennial plant native to South Africa. As a member of the Melianthaceae family, it can grow up to 2 meters tall and 1.5 meters wide. This plant features large, deeply lobed, blue-green leaves with a distinctive scent when crushed. While the flowers are small and red, they are not particularly showy. Melianthus major thrives in full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil. It is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from regular watering during dry spells. Traditionally, this plant has been used in African medicine to treat wounds, fever, headaches, and respiratory infections. In addition to its medicinal properties, Melianthus major is also cultivated as an ornamental plant for its unique foliage. It can serve as a focal point in garden beds or be planted en masse for a dramatic effect. Overall, Melianthus major is a fascinating addition to any garden, thanks to its unique appearance and cultural significance.

Characteristics

Plant Type

Herb, Shrub

Life Cycle

Perennial

Genus

Melianthus

Family

Francoaceae

Hardiness Zone

7-10

Mature Height

2.13 m to 3.05 m

Mature Spread

0.91 m to 3.05 m

Leaf Color

Green, Gray, Silver, Blue

Leaf Type

Evergreen

Flower Color

Brown

Flower Size

1.02 cm to 2.03 cm

Bloom Time

Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer

Planting Time

Spring

Harvest Time

Mid summer

Native Area

South Africa

Tags (8)

Common Names (6)