Ophrys sphegodes, commonly known as the early spider-orchid, is a species of sexually-deceptive orchid native to Europe and the Middle East. It is a very varied species with many subspecies recognised.
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata is generally resistant to disease and is affected by relatively few insect pests. Its care is considered difficult because it requires high humidity combined with good ventilation and an environment with minimal harmful pathogens. Overwatering can cause root rot. Cultivating Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata is suitable for anyone, but keeping it healthy and getting it to bloom again requires greater growing experience.
How to keep Ophrys Incubacea.
Light
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata is native to habitats like forest understories and rocky areas, where it grows in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, illustrating its versatile and hardy nature.
Temperature
Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be restricted by different combinations of moisture and heat. It performs best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or irrigation. Extended periods of cloudy, rainy weather or prolonged high temperatures can increase the likelihood of Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata dying. In winter, adequate protection from cold can improve the plant's chances of survival.
Fertilizer
Generally, a single spring application of fertilizer is enough for Ophrys sphegodes subsp. atrata, though repeated feedings can optimize growth. Feed about every month to month and a half. Fertilization improves the appearance and function of the leaves, helping them maintain uniform color and a healthy texture. It also promotes root development and nutrient uptake, supporting long-term plant health.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Ophrys
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7-9
- Mature Height
- 20 cm to 40 cm
- Mature Spread
- 10 cm to 20 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Brown
- Flower Size
- 1.52 cm to 2.54 cm
- Bloom Time
- Early spring, Mid spring
- Planting Time
- Autumn, Winter
- Harvest Time
- Late spring, Early summer
