Pelargonium inquinans
شمعدانی · Scarlet geranium · Scarlet pelargonium · Pelargonija
Description
Source: leafsnapPelargonium inquinans, commonly known as the African geranium or Cape St. John's wort, is a species of flowering plant in the Geraniaceae family. Native to South Africa, this plant is widely cultivated for its attractive flowers and foliage. The African geranium typically reaches a height of up to 1 meter and features succulent stems with deeply lobed, small leaves. Its bright red or orange-red flowers, each with five petals, are arranged in a striking star shape. This plant prefers well-drained soil and full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. During its growing season, it requires moderate watering but should be allowed to dry out between waterings. In traditional medicine, Pelargonium inquinans has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including respiratory infections, digestive disorders, skin conditions, and menstrual problems. Its essential oil is also popular in aromatherapy for its calming properties. Overall, Pelargonium inquinans is a stunning ornamental plant that can add both color and texture to any garden or indoor space. Additionally, its use in traditional medicine offers potential health benefits.
Care Guide
💧 Water Every 7 days
Geraniums are a low-maintenance plant, so you only water them when the soil is dry. When exposed to direct sunlight, you will need to water the plant more frequently. Hardy geraniums can be susceptible to fungal infections if irrigated too much.
☀️ Light
🌡️ Temperature
Solid geranium grows best at daytime temperatures between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit and at night between 50 and 60 degrees Fahrenheit. They tolerate a broad range of humidity levels, although mold and rust may be risk factors for life in high humidity.
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
Sturdy geraniums need little care once they are established. Plants can slowly acquire after flowering and are difficult to eradicate with many wispy stems. Trimming plants back to basal growth will improve their appearance and encourage re-flowering. Plants replenish in a few weeks. The exception is Geranium macrorrhizum, which is easily shaved and does not need to be shaved.
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Geraniums are not toxic to humans or pets and have a variety of functions. In 2006, geraniums were voted as the annual crop. They are used for tea, cakes, astringents, and compresses.
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Tropicals and Tender Perennials
- Genus
- Pelargonium
- Family
- Geraniaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7 to 11ё
- Bloom Time
- All year around
- Native Area
- South Africa