Pennisetum alopecuroides
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Pennisetum alopecuroides

Chinese fountain grass · Foxtail fountain grass · Swamp-foxtail · Swamp foxtail grass · Chinese fountaingrass

Tier 2 Difficulty: easy Water: low Light: full_sun
Water every
7 days
Temperature
5–35 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 5–9
Click count
203
Observations
103

Description

Source: leafsnap

Pennisetum alopecuroides, commonly known as fountain grass, is a perennial ornamental grass native to Asia and Australia. It is a popular choice for landscaping due to its attractive appearance and low maintenance requirements. The plant grows in clumps with narrow green leaves that can reach up to 3 feet in height. In the summer, it produces long spikes of fluffy pink or white flowers that resemble fountains, which is how it gets its name. Fountain grass prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. It is adaptable to various soil types as long as they are well-draining. The plant requires moderate watering but can withstand drought conditions once established. Often used in borders or mass plantings, fountain grass adds ornamental value by providing texture and movement to landscapes. Additionally, it attracts birds with its seeds during the fall season. Overall, Pennisetum alopecuroides is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking an easy-to-grow ornamental grass that offers beauty and interest throughout the growing season while requiring minimal care.

🌳 Chinese fountaingrass is often valued for its ornamental qualities in gardens and landscape settings. Its uses, however, reach into less familiar areas. Parts of the plant are being investigated for possible biofuel production because of their high biomass output. The grass’s dense root system may also be useful for controlling soil erosion, highlighting its ability to support environmental management in addition to horticultural uses.

Care Guide

💧 Water Every 7 days
Suggested frequency: Every 7 days
☀️ Light Full sun

Chinese fountaingrass does best when it gets plenty of sunlight for most of the day. It can also tolerate locations with moderate shade. However, sites with a severe shortage of light may restrict its growth. Native to sunny environments, the plant can adjust to variations in light exposure, but long periods without enough sunlight can lead to poor health.

Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–35°C

Chinese fountaingrass originates from habitats with temperatures between 41 and 95 °F (5 to 35 °C). It grows best in moderate conditions and may need extra care during periods of extreme heat or cold.

Ideal temperature: 5–35°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

Chinese fountaingrass benefits from extra nutrients to encourage healthy new growth. In spring, spreading some compost around the plant’s base can effectively supply the nutrition it needs. Fertilizing helps support vigorous growth and improves the plant’s resistance to diseases and pests.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Grass
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Pennisetum
Family
Poaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-9
Mature Height
1.22 m
Mature Spread
1.22 m to 1.52 m
Leaf Color
Green, Blue, Yellow, Gold
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Tan
Flower Size
2.54 cm
Bloom Time
Mid summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Early fall

Tags (9)

Common Names (8)

en Chinese fountain grass
en Foxtail fountain grass
en Swamp-foxtail
en Swamp foxtail grass
en Chinese fountaingrass
en Foxtail fountaingrass
en Fountain grass
en Chinese pennisetum