Philodendron mexicanum
🍃leaf (3)

Philodendron mexicanum

Tier 2 Difficulty: easy Water: low Light: partial_sun Toxicity: low
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 10–12
Click count
48
Observations
29

Description

Source: wikipedia (CC BY-SA)

Philodendron mexicanum is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae. It is native to central and southwestern Mexico including Veracruz, Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, and Colombia. An evergreen vine of the wet tropics, it reaches 2 m (7 ft) tall as a houseplant. Its young leaves are lanceolate, and its mature leaves are lobed and spear-shaped, and can be 60 cm (2 ft) long.

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun

Philodendron mexicanum is native to habitats like forest understories and rocky sites, where it grows in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, showing its versatile and hardy nature.

Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C

Philodendron mexicanum comes from tropical regions where the climate is generally warm and humid. Consequently, it is well adapted to high temperatures and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature changes and prefers a stable temperature environment, so it is important to avoid temperature fluctuations indoors. It usually cannot withstand cold temperatures and requires higher temperatures for growth. If the temperature drops too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

Philodendron mexicanum needs the most fertilizer during its active growth period, which takes place mainly in spring, summer, and early fall. Applying fertilizer supplies essential nutrients the soil may lack, encouraging healthy root and stem growth and attractive foliage, a key characteristic of this plant.

🪴 Pot & Repot Once a year

Repot Philodendron mexicanum in spring or summer once it’s warm enough, choosing a slightly bigger pot that drains well. Water it thoroughly after repotting and set it in a spot with bright, indirect light. As the plant grows, consider using a moss pole for support.

Suggested frequency: Once a year
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb, Vine
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Philodendron
Family
Araceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
0.91 m to 2.13 m
Mature Spread
49 cm to 91 cm
Leaf Color
Dark Green, Forest Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Size
10.16 cm to 15.24 cm
Bloom Time
All year round
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
All year round
Native Area
Honduras, Colombia, Mexico, Guatemala

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