Phytolacca rivinoides
Venezuelan Pokeweed · Purple Heart · Venezuela pokeberry
Description
Source: leafsnapPhytolacca rivinoides, also known by its common name Venezuelan pokeweed, is a species of shrub in the genus Phytolacca.
Care Guide
💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun
Venezuelan pokeweed is native to habitats like forest understories or rocky areas, where it grows under natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, showing that it is versatile and hardy.
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
Venezuelan pokeweed comes from tropical areas, where the climate is generally warm and humid. Consequently, it is well suited to high heat and moisture. It is sensitive to sudden temperature shifts and prefers a steady temperature, so avoiding indoor temperature swings is important. It typically does not tolerate cold and needs warmer conditions to grow. If the surrounding temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
Venezuelan pokeweed needs the most fertilizer during its active growth period, which is mainly in spring, summer, and early fall. Fertilizing supplies essential nutrients the soil may lack, supporting healthy root and stem growth and attractive foliage, a notable characteristic of this plant.
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
Venezuelan pokeweed is a perennial plant known for its large, glossy leaves and dark purple berries. To promote healthy growth and maintain its appearance, prune the plant in early spring. Start by cutting back the dead stems and removing any suckers. This will help improve airflow, reduce the risk of disease, and enhance the plant's bushy look.
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Phytolacca
- Family
- Phytolaccaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 9-11
- Mature Height
- 2.13 m to 3.96 m
- Mature Spread
- 0.91 m to 2.13 m
- Leaf Color
- Green, Dark Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- White
- Flower Size
- 0.51 cm to 0.76 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Fall, Early winter
- Native Area
- Belize, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Peru, Panama, Jamaica, Colombia, Cuba, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica