Phytolacca rivinoides
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Phytolacca rivinoides

Venezuelan Pokeweed · Purple Heart · Venezuela pokeberry

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: partial_sun
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 9–11
Click count
244
Observations
30

Description

Source: leafsnap

Phytolacca rivinoides, also known by its common name Venezuelan pokeweed, is a species of shrub in the genus Phytolacca.

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun

Venezuelan pokeweed is native to habitats like forest understories or rocky areas, where it grows under natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, showing that it is versatile and hardy.

Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C

Venezuelan pokeweed comes from tropical areas, where the climate is generally warm and humid. Consequently, it is well suited to high heat and moisture. It is sensitive to sudden temperature shifts and prefers a steady temperature, so avoiding indoor temperature swings is important. It typically does not tolerate cold and needs warmer conditions to grow. If the surrounding temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

Venezuelan pokeweed needs the most fertilizer during its active growth period, which is mainly in spring, summer, and early fall. Fertilizing supplies essential nutrients the soil may lack, supporting healthy root and stem growth and attractive foliage, a notable characteristic of this plant.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning

Venezuelan pokeweed is a perennial plant known for its large, glossy leaves and dark purple berries. To promote healthy growth and maintain its appearance, prune the plant in early spring. Start by cutting back the dead stems and removing any suckers. This will help improve airflow, reduce the risk of disease, and enhance the plant's bushy look.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Phytolacca
Family
Phytolaccaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
2.13 m to 3.96 m
Mature Spread
0.91 m to 2.13 m
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
White
Flower Size
0.51 cm to 0.76 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Spring
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Fall, Early winter
Native Area
Belize, Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala, Peru, Panama, Jamaica, Colombia, Cuba, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Costa Rica

Tags (5)

Common Names (3)

en Venezuelan Pokeweed
en Purple Heart
en Venezuela pokeberry