Rhodochiton atrosanguineum
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Rhodochiton atrosanguineum

Purple bell vine · Rhodochiton atrosanguineus

Tier 2 Difficulty: easy Water: low Light: full_sun
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 9–11
Click count
67
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Description

Source: leafsnap

Rhodochiton atrosanguineus is a herbaceous perennial vine native to Mexico. It has been cultivated as an ornamental plant since at least 1836.Although the specific epithet is sometimes spelt atrosanguineum, chiton in Greek is masculine, so the ending is correctly -us.Rhodochiton atrosanguineus has been known colloquially in the UK as the "black man's willy". Another common name is purple bell vine or simply purple bell.All Rhodochiton species are sometimes placed in the genus Lophospermum.

Care Guide

💧 Water

The Mexican shell vine, native to the mountains of Mexico, thrives in environments with moderate moisture and can tolerate brief dry periods. It should be watered every 1-2 weeks, making sure the soil dries out slightly between waterings. This vine is best suited for outdoor growth, where it flourishes in conditions of balanced humidity and proper drainage. To encourage flowering, it is important to water the vine carefully to prevent excessive leaf growth.

☀️ Light Full sun

Mexican shell vine flourishes best in settings where it can enjoy a full range of light, capable of managing in areas with diminished brightness. Inadequate light can obstruct its growth while excessive light can stress and dehydrate it. It naturally harmonizes with the generous light conditions of its original habitat.

Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C

The Mexican shell vine comes from areas with a tropical climate, which is typically hot and damp. This means it is well-suited to settings with high humidity and heat. It does not respond well to abrupt changes in temperature, preferring a consistent thermal surrounding. Therefore, it is critical to keep the indoor temperature steady. Generally, it cannot withstand cold conditions and needs warmth for its development. If the surrounding temperature falls excessively, the plant might stop growing or even perish.

Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot 2-3 years

Repot your Mexican shell vine every 2 to 3 years during the spring. Use a slightly larger container filled with well-draining potting mix. Make sure to provide support for the vine to climb. After repotting, keep the soil consistently moist and avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight to promote optimal growth and healthy foliage.

Suggested frequency: 2-3 years
✂️ Pruning

To ensure optimal growth of the Mexican shell vine, prune it in early spring. Trim back last season's growth and remove any damaged stems. This encourages new shoots, enhances airflow, and increases flowering. To maintain plant health, sterilize your tools to prevent disease. By doing so, you will help keep your Mexican shell vine healthy and vibrant throughout the growing season.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Vine
Life Cycle
Perennial, Annual
Genus
Rhodochiton
Family
Plantaginaceae
Hardiness Zone
9-11
Mature Height
3.05 m
Mature Spread
49 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Purple
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Purple
Flower Size
5.08 cm to 6.35 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer, Fall
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Mid summer, Late summer, Fall, Early winter
Native Area
Mexico

Tags (6)

Common Names (2)

en Purple bell vine
en Rhodochiton atrosanguineus