Rosa corymbifera
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Rosa corymbifera

Corymb rose · Thicket dog rose

Tier 1 Difficulty: hard Water: high Light: full_sun
Water every
10 days
Temperature
5–35 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 5–9
Click count
40
Observations
184

Description

Source: leafsnap

Rosa canina, commonly known as the dog rose, is a variable climbing, wild rose species native to Europe, northwest Africa, and western Asia.

Care Guide

💧 Water Every 1-2 weeks

The hairy dog-rose originates from temperate regions and thrives with moderate moisture levels, preferring well-drained soils. To maintain optimal soil moisture without causing waterlogging, it is best to water the plant every 1-2 weeks. While it can tolerate brief dry periods, it also benefits from natural rainfall.

Suggested frequency: Every 1-2 weeks
FAQ
How should I water my Hairy dog-rose plant?

To ensure excellent root development, place a garden hose at the base of the plant. Avoid spraying water directly on the leaves. If the plant is outdoors and exposed to direct sunlight, the leaves will need more watering. Consider using bubblers or soaker hoses to moisten the roots. When adding or removing plants, use soaker hoses that cover the entire garden or bed to deeply hydrate the roots. After watering, drain any excess water and allow the soil to dry before watering again. Water at ground level to prevent diseases. On a sunny day, it may be beneficial to spray the entire bush with water. Whether in a pot or in the ground, it's important to remember that Hairy dog-rose prefers deep watering rather than light sprinkling.

What should I do if I give Hairy dog-rose too much or too little water?

If a Hairy dog-rose is overwatered, its leaves will turn yellow, drop off, and wilt. The plant may also appear dull and unhealthy, with mushy stems. When these signs appear, it's best to adjust your watering schedule. Wilting can also indicate under watering, with leaves becoming crispy and dry. If the soil is dry and simply watering is not sufficient, give it a thorough watering. Sufficient water will help the Hairy dog-rose recover, but the plant may still have dry, yellow leaves for a few days due to root damage. Once the plant returns to normal, the yellowing leaves will stop. When keeping the Hairy dog-rose indoors, always check the moisture levels in the pot and avoid overwatering. Look for signs of black spots, and if present, allow the soil to dry by not watering for a few days. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so if you see discolored and slimy roots, consider transferring the plant to a different pot. Prevent root rot by avoiding excessively soggy soil. When planting the Hairy dog-rose outdoors, dig a little deeper and if the soil feels too dry, this could indicate under watering. Adequate watering is necessary for the plant to recover.

How often should I give water to my Hairy dog-rose plant?

The Hairy dog-rose prefers deep and infrequent watering. If they're planted in pots, you should soak them in a gallon of water each time. Potted plants dry out faster, so water every 3 to 5 days in cold regions. Water in the morning when the soil is dry. Check the top 2-3 inches of soil to determine if watering is needed. On hot days, check the soil moisture daily. For garden plants in a hot climate, water once a week when the top 2-3 inches of soil is dry. Consider rainfall before watering to avoid root rot. Use mulch outdoors to conserve water. Sandy soil drains faster, so water more frequently. Clay soil requires less frequent watering. Mark the watering dates and watch for drooping leaves to avoid under-watering.

How much water should I give my Hairy dog-rose?

The Hairy dog-rose has specific watering needs. For potted plants, water them deeply until water drips from the bottom of the pot. Then, wait for the soil to dry before watering again. You can use a water calculator or moisture meter to track how much water you've given your plant each week. During the flowering period, provide plenty of water, but let the moisture evaporate afterwards to avoid root rot. If the Hairy dog-rose is planted outdoors with enough rainfall, it may not need extra watering. However, when it's young or newly planted, make sure it gets 1-2 inches of rain per week. As it grows, it can rely solely on rainfall, except during hot weather or prolonged dry spells. In those cases, water the plant fully during cooler times of the day to prevent heat damage.

Should I change how often I water my Hairy dog-rose based on the different seasons or weather?

The Hairy dog-rose thrives in outdoor conditions and typically relies on rainfall for watering. It prefers moist soil during the spring and fall, but not overly saturated. Alternating between dry and moist soil conditions is beneficial for its growth. In the summer, hot weather and lack of rainfall can cause the water to evaporate quickly, so additional watering may be necessary to keep the plant moist. However, during winter, the Hairy dog-rose requires less water as it enters a dormant phase. Using a well-draining soil mixture like terracotta can help the water evaporate faster during this period. Once the plant begins to leaf out and go dormant, watering can be skipped as it can survive on fall and winter rains. When cultivating the Hairy dog-rose in pots, ensure good drainage, especially in winter, as the plant does not tolerate excessive moisture. In summer, potted plants should be well-watered due to limited root growth. Deep soaking the root system once or twice a week, depending on the weather, is recommended. Superficial sprinkling should be avoided as it promotes fungi growth and does not reach the roots effectively. Even in dormancy, the Hairy dog-rose should not be allowed to completely dry out in the fall or winter. Overwatering should also be avoided, as the plant does not tolerate sitting in water for prolonged periods. Applying mulch can help reduce stress, conserve water, and promote healthy blooms.

☀️ Light Full sun

Hairy dog-rose, as a plant, does best when exposed to plenty of light throughout the day. It can tolerate partial shade to a certain extent. Coming from habitats that provide abundant light, it relies on those conditions to grow optimally. Insufficient light may result in stunted growth, while too much light can potentially cause leaf scorching.

Ideal: Full sun
FAQ
What are the sun requirements for a hairy dog-rose?

The hairy dog-rose requires full sun, which means it should receive above 6 hours of sunlight daily. It can also tolerate partial sun, approximately 3-6 hours of sunlight. Observing how sunlight moves through your garden will help you choose the best spots that ensure a balance of light and shade, crucial for the happiness of your plants.

How crucial is light for the health and growth of a hairy dog-rose?

Light is essential for the optimal growth of a hairy dog-rose, which thrives in environments that offer abundant light throughout the day. While it can tolerate partial shade, inadequate light may stunt its growth, and excess light could cause leaf scorching. In the absence of natural sunlight, especially during winter or in less sunny spaces, artificial lighting becomes vital for the plant's growth, with LED lights being a popular choice due to their customization options for providing specific wavelengths. The amount of artificial light needed varies depending on whether the plants require full sun, partial sun, or full shade conditions.

What symptoms indicate a hairy dog-rose is receiving inadequate light?

Symptoms of inadequate light for a hairy dog-rose include smaller new leaves, leggy or sparse growth, faster leaf drop, slower or no new growth, and lighter-colored new leaves. Conditions like chlorosis and sunscald can also occur, where leaves lose their color or get damaged by intense sunlight. Leaf curling and wilting might happen under extreme sunlight, serving as responses to reduce surface area exposure or due to excessive water loss. Leaf scorching is characterized by brown, crispy edges on leaves due to too much sunlight.

What solutions can help a hairy dog-rose adjust to its light environment?

To optimize growth, gradually moving the hairy dog-rose to receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily is helpful. This can be achieved by placing it near a south-facing window or using artificial lighting, like desk lamps or grow lights, for added illumination. For outdoor plants, a gradual transition to sunnier spots is critical to avoid sunburn. Reducing obstructions like pruning trees can help increase sunlight. Transplanting smaller plants during their dormant period to a location with ample sunlight and good drainage is also effective. It's important to note that parts of the plant affected by insufficient light may not recover, but new growth should be healthy with improved light exposure.

🌡️ Temperature 5–35°C

Hairy dog-rose is native to temperate environments and does best within a range of 41 to 95 °F (5 to 35 ℃). It favors cooler climates and can tolerate frost, but too much heat can be harmful. In hot weather, it may need shading.

Ideal temperature: 5–35°C
FAQ
What is the native environment of the Hairy dog-rose?

The Hairy dog-rose, or Rosa corymbifera, is native to temperate environments. It thrives in temperatures ranging from 41 to 95 °F (5 to 35 °C), preferring cooler climates. It has strong cold resistance, making it capable of withstanding frost without special protection measures. However, in excessive heat, especially above its tolerance level, the plant might require shading to prevent damage.

How should the Hairy dog-rose be protected from extreme winter temperatures?

Although the Hairy dog-rose has strong cold resistance, in anticipation of winter temperatures dropping below -25°C, it's important to provide additional protection to prevent damage. Wrapping the trunk and branches with non-woven fabric or cloth can help. Additionally, it's beneficial to water the plant abundantly before the first freeze of autumn to ensure the soil remains moist and enters a frozen state, which aids in preventing drought and water scarcity during winter and early spring.

What are the symptoms and solutions for Hairy dog-rose in low temperatures?

In low temperatures, specifically when it drops below -25°C, the Hairy dog-rose may not show immediate damage during winter, but come spring, the branches could become brittle and dry, failing to produce new shoots. To address this, it's recommended to prune away any dead branches in the spring, encouraging the growth of new, healthy shoots.

How does high temperature affect the Hairy dog-rose and what are the solutions?

During high temperatures, particularly above 35°C, the Hairy dog-rose may experience a lightening of the leaf color, drying and withering of the tips, and increased susceptibility to sunburn. To mitigate these effects, trimming away sunburned and dried-up parts is advised. Moving the plant to a shaded area or using a shade cloth can protect it from midday and afternoon sun. Keeping the soil moist with morning and evening watering can also help in reducing stress from high temperatures.

💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

The timing for fertilizing Hairy dog-rose is important. Apply fertilizer in early spring and continue once a month until early summer. Fertilizer promotes attractive blooms and supplies energy during both dormant and active growth phases.

FAQ
Why should I use fertilizer on my Hairy dog-rose plant?

Fertilizing a Hairy dog-rose is important for several reasons. Firstly, it helps the plant produce beautiful blooms. To achieve this, it is recommended to fertilize in early spring. This ensures that the Hairy dog-rose has ample nutrients for excellent flowers during that season. Additionally, fertilization provides the plant with energy that it can store in the ground during its dormant growth phases. By giving the Hairy dog-rose extra nutrients in the fall planting process or late spring, it will have more energy to utilize once active growth resumes.

When should I fertilize my Hairy dog-rose?

To effectively fertilize the Hairy dog-rose, timing is crucial. Applying fertilizer too early while it is still dormant will result in ineffective usage, as rainwater will wash it away, causing waste and pollution. The recommended approach is to apply the first round of fertilizer in early spring, followed by monthly applications until early summer.

When is it not a good idea to add fertilizer to my Hairy dog-rose plant?

To help Hairy dog-rose thrive, it's important to be mindful of the type of fertilizer you use. Avoid using fertilizers that have too much nitrogen, as this can result in an excess of leaves but few blooms. Instead, opt for fertilizers with a lower nitrogen content compared to other nutrients. Timing is also crucial when it comes to fertilizing. Refrain from fertilizing Hairy dog-rose after early autumn, as this can lead to excessive growth just before winter, which is not ideal. Additionally, avoid fertilizing during hot and dry periods, as dry soil doesn't properly deliver the nutrients and can stimulate growth that requires more water, which may not be readily available. It's best to apply fertilizer earlier in the season when temperatures are cooler. Lastly, keep in mind that Hairy dog-rose can absorb fertilizer from nearby plants or lawns. With this in mind, take caution to avoid inadvertently giving the tree or shrub a double dose of fertilizer.

What kind of plant food does my Hairy dog-rose need?

To ensure healthy growth and beautiful blooms for your Hairy dog-rose, it is important to provide the right fertilizer. A balanced mix of the three main plant nutrients, with slightly more phosphorus, is ideal. Alternatively, you can enhance the soil by adding organic materials like compost, worm castings, and manure. Experienced gardeners often supplement with water-soluble fertilizers containing phosphorus when flower buds appear to promote better development, bigger blooms, and longer-lasting flowers. There are various forms of fertilizers available, but liquid or powdered options tend to work best for Hairy dog-rose. Remember to dilute the fertilizer and apply it while watering your plant.

How can I add nutrients to my Hairy dog-rose plant?

To properly fertilize your Hairy dog-rose, it's crucial to follow the instructions provided for the specific type of fertilizer you are using. It's also important to avoid over-fertilizing the plant, so determining the correct amount of fertilizer is key. One common guideline is to use the age of the tree or the trunk diameter to estimate the appropriate amount of fertilizer. A general rule of thumb is to use one-tenth of a pound of fertilizer per year or per inch of trunk, with a maximum of one pound. Apply granular fertilizers or organic options like blood meal by sprinkling them around the base of the tree, extending all the way to the drip line (the space beneath the outermost branches). Be sure to keep the fertilizer away from the trunk. Over time, the granules will break down and seep into the soil, nourishing the roots. After fertilizing, spread a layer of compost about one inch deep around the base of the tree and thoroughly water the area.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning

To encourage healthy blooms in hairy dog-roses, prune them in early spring before new growth begins. Start by removing any dead or damaged branches and thinning out dense areas. Cut back the previous year’s growth by one-third. Be sure to sanitize your tools to prevent the spread of disease. When making cuts, trim at a 45-degree angle just above outward-facing buds.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Rosa
Family
Rosaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-9
Mature Height
0.91 m to 4.88 m
Mature Spread
1.83 m
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
White, Pink
Flower Size
4.06 cm to 6.35 cm
Bloom Time
Mid spring, Late spring
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Late summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Native Area
India, Sweden, Austria, Slovakia, Montenegro, Pakistan, Slovenia, Morocco, Croatia, Belarus, Russia, Germany, Estonia, Romania, Latvia, Belgium, Moldova, Portugal, Netherlands, France, Tajikistan, Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Armenia, Poland, Greece, Ukraine, Serbia, Lithuania, Norway, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Finland, Albania, Azerbaijan, United Kingdom, Hungary, Algeria, Turkmenistan

Tags (6)

Common Names (2)

en Corymb rose
en Thicket dog rose