Salix daphnoides
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Salix daphnoides

Violet willow · Daphne willow · European violet willow · Siberian Violet-willow

Tier 1 Difficulty: easy Water: low Light: full_sun
Temperature
5–32 °C
Soil pH
6–8
Hardiness
Zone 4–7
Click count
100
Observations
91

Description

Source: leafsnap

Salix daphnoides, the European violet willow, is a species of plant in the family Salicaceae. It can grow as a large shrub or small tree, normally reaching a height of 6–8 m (20–26 ft), but can grow up to 12 m (39 ft) tall.

Care Guide

💧 Water

The European violet-willow is well-suited to brief periods of drought, but it thrives in moist environments such as riverbanks. It should be watered every 1-2 weeks, taking care to keep the soil moist without causing waterlogging. Because this plant is sensitive to changes in precipitation, it needs extra attention during dry spells in order to mimic its natural habitat.

☀️ Light Full sun

The European violet-willow is native to open habitats, such as sunny meadows and forest edges, that offer abundant light. It performs best in Full Sun but can also tolerate Partial Sun, showing adaptability to a range of sunlight conditions.

Ideal: Full sun
FAQ
What are the sun requirements for European violet-willow?

The European violet-willow, or Salix daphnoides, thrives in various sunlight conditions. It requires 'full sun,' which means it needs more than 6 hours of sunlight daily, to grow best. However, it can also grow well under 'partial sun' conditions, requiring about 3-6 hours of sunlight each day. It's important to observe the way sunlight moves through your garden, selecting spots that offer a good balance of light and shade. This ensures the plants receive the optimal amount of sunlight they need to be happy.

🌡️ Temperature 5–32.2°C

European violet-willow is highly adaptable to a wide range of climate conditions, from blazing summers to frosty winters. Still, it does have an optimal temperature range for healthy growth. When temperatures climb too high, the plant can suffer heat and humidity stress that may lead to its death. In areas where temperatures get close to its lower cold-tolerance limit, taking insulating measures to protect the plant is important.

Ideal temperature: 5–32.2°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-8
Soil pH: 6-8
🌱 Fertilizer

Fertilize your European violet-willow in early spring to encourage healthy growth. Consistent fertilizing boosts overall vigor, producing strong growth, greater tolerance of adverse conditions, and better resistance to diseases and pests. Stick to a regular fertilization routine for your European violet-willow to maintain richly colored, lush foliage.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning

To promote healthy growth, prune the European violet-willow in early spring. Use techniques such as removing dead branches and thinning dense areas to improve airflow. Make sure your tools are clean to prevent the spread of disease. Pruning at this time aligns with the tree's growth cycle, ensuring optimal recovery and shaping for a vigorous appearance.

🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Tree, Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Salix
Family
Salicaceae
Hardiness Zone
4-7
Mature Height
2.13 m to 6.1 m
Mature Spread
3.96 m to 6.1 m
Leaf Color
Yellow, Green
Leaf Type
Deciduous
Flower Color
Yellow
Flower Size
2.03 cm to 3.05 cm
Bloom Time
Late winter, Early spring
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Mid spring, Late spring
Native Area
Russia, Lithuania, Norway, Germany, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia

Tags (5)

Common Names (4)

en Violet willow
en Daphne willow
en European violet willow
en Siberian Violet-willow