Sprekelia formosissima
Jacobean lily · Maltese cross · Aztec lily · St James Lily
Description
Source: leafsnapSprekelia formosissima, commonly known as the Aztec lily or Jacobean lily, is a bulbous perennial plant native to Mexico and Guatemala. It belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family and is widely admired as an ornamental plant for its striking, star-shaped red flowers. These vibrant blooms typically appear in late spring or early summer, perched on tall stems that can grow up to 30 cm in height. The leaves of Sprekelia formosissima are strap-shaped, reaching lengths of up to 30 cm. They are dark green with prominent veins running through them. The plant’s bulbs are small, round, and covered in a brown, papery skin. This plant thrives in well-drained soil rich in organic matter. It requires full sun exposure but can also tolerate partial shade. Sprekelia formosissima is relatively easy to grow, needing regular watering during its growing season. Beyond its ornamental appeal, Sprekelia formosissima has been used for medicinal purposes by indigenous peoples for centuries, thanks to its antibacterial properties. However, it is important to note that all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested by humans or animals. Sprekelia formosissima is a stunning addition to any garden or landscape design. Its vibrant red blooms and easy-to-grow nature make it a popular choice among gardeners worldwide.
Care Guide
💧 Water
☀️ Light Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Sprekelia
- Family
- Amaryllidaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 10-12
- Mature Height
- 15 cm to 30 cm
- Mature Spread
- 11 cm to 15 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Red
- Flower Size
- 15.24 cm
- Bloom Time
- Mid spring, Late spring, Summer
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer, Fall
- Native Area
- Honduras, Mexico, Guatemala