Stapelia hirsuta
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Stapelia hirsuta

Hairy starfish-flower · Hairy toadplant · Shaggy stapelia · Carrion-flower · African starfish flower

Tier 2 Difficulty: easy Water: low Light: partial_sun
Temperature
20–37 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 10–12
Click count
184
Observations
838

Description

Source: leafsnap

Stapelia hirsuta is a succulent plant belonging to the Apocynaceae family. Native to South Africa, it is commonly known as the "Starfish Flower" due to its distinct star-shaped blossoms. The plant features thick, fleshy stems that can grow up to 30 cm in length, covered in small, hairy bumps. Its leaves are reduced to tiny scales and do not participate in photosynthesis. The flowers of Stapelia hirsuta can grow up to 10 cm in diameter and emit a strong odor reminiscent of rotting meat, attracting flies for pollination. The petals are dark brown with white spots, forming a distinct star shape. This succulent is easy to grow, requiring well-draining soil and bright, indirect light. It can be propagated through stem cuttings or seeds, which may take several weeks or months to germinate. Traditionally, Stapelia hirsuta has been used for medicinal purposes, such as treating snake bites, stomach ailments, and skin conditions, thanks to the antibacterial properties found in its latex sap. Overall, Stapelia hirsuta makes an intriguing addition to any indoor or outdoor garden, offering unique star-shaped flowers that are sure to catch anyone's attention!

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun
Ideal: Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
Ideal temperature: 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Succulent, Vine
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Stapelia
Family
Apocynaceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
15 cm to 30 cm
Mature Spread
10 cm
Leaf Color
Dark Green, Forest Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Size
15.24 cm
Bloom Time
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Late summer, Fall, Early winter
Native Area
South Africa, Namibia

Tags (7)

Common Names (7)

en Hairy starfish-flower
en Hairy toadplant
en Shaggy stapelia
en Carrion-flower
en African starfish flower
en Carrion plant
en Hairy stapelia