Stapelia hirsuta
Hairy starfish-flower · Hairy toadplant · Shaggy stapelia · Carrion-flower · African starfish flower
Description
Source: leafsnapStapelia hirsuta is a succulent plant belonging to the Apocynaceae family. Native to South Africa, it is commonly known as the "Starfish Flower" due to its distinct star-shaped blossoms. The plant features thick, fleshy stems that can grow up to 30 cm in length, covered in small, hairy bumps. Its leaves are reduced to tiny scales and do not participate in photosynthesis. The flowers of Stapelia hirsuta can grow up to 10 cm in diameter and emit a strong odor reminiscent of rotting meat, attracting flies for pollination. The petals are dark brown with white spots, forming a distinct star shape. This succulent is easy to grow, requiring well-draining soil and bright, indirect light. It can be propagated through stem cuttings or seeds, which may take several weeks or months to germinate. Traditionally, Stapelia hirsuta has been used for medicinal purposes, such as treating snake bites, stomach ailments, and skin conditions, thanks to the antibacterial properties found in its latex sap. Overall, Stapelia hirsuta makes an intriguing addition to any indoor or outdoor garden, offering unique star-shaped flowers that are sure to catch anyone's attention!
Care Guide
💧 Water
☀️ Light Partial sun
🌡️ Temperature 20–37.8°C
💨 Humidity
🪴 Soil 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer
🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity
Characteristics
- Plant Type
- Succulent, Vine
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Stapelia
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 10-12
- Mature Height
- 15 cm to 30 cm
- Mature Spread
- 10 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green, Forest Green
- Leaf Type
- Semi-evergreen
- Flower Size
- 15.24 cm
- Bloom Time
- Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
- Planting Time
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Late summer, Fall, Early winter
- Native Area
- South Africa, Namibia