Vicia segetalis
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Vicia segetalis

Vetch · Garden vetch · Blackpod Vetch · Common Vetch · Narrow-leaved Vetch

Tier 2 Difficulty: medium Water: low Light: full_sun
Temperature
5–35 °C
Soil pH
6–7
Hardiness
Zone 5–9
Click count
6
Observations
10

Description

Source: leafsnap

Vicia sativa, known as the common vetch, garden vetch, tare or simply vetch, is a nitrogen-fixing leguminous plant in the family Fabaceae. It is likely native to North Africa, Western Asia and Europe, but is now naturalized in temperate and subtropical regions worldwide. Although considered a weed when found growing in a cultivated grainfield, this hardy plant is often grown as a green manure, livestock fodder or rotation crop. More than 500,000 hectares (1,200,000 acres) per year of Vicia sativa is grown in Australia.

Care Guide

💧 Water
☀️ Light Full sun

Narrow-leaved vetch grows best when it receives abundant sun throughout the day, though it can tolerate locations with somewhat reduced light. Native to sunny environments, narrow-leaved vetch requires at least six hours of light daily for optimal growth. Excessive exposure can cause wilting, while inadequate light can produce poor flowering and a decline in health.

Ideal: Full sun
🌡️ Temperature 5–35°C

Narrow-leaved vetch can adjust to a wide range of temperature conditions, but its distribution may still be limited by different combinations of moisture and heat. It grows best in warm summer climates with sufficient rainfall or irrigation. Extended periods of cloudy, rainy weather or sustained high temperatures can increase the likelihood of Narrow-leaved vetch dying. In winter, appropriate protection from cold can improve the plant's survival rate.

Ideal temperature: 5–35°C
💨 Humidity
Humidity:
🪴 Soil 6-7
Soil pH: 6-7
🌱 Fertilizer

Narrow-leaved vetch benefits from regular, light applications of fertilizer to encourage healthy leaf growth. You should fertilize Narrow-leaved vetch about once a month during the summer. Nitrogen is vital for foliage, and supplying nitrogen-rich sources helps Narrow-leaved vetch thrive.

🪴 Pot & Repot
✂️ Pruning
🌿 Propagating
🐛 Diseases & pets
☠️ Toxicity

Characteristics

Plant Type
Herb, Vine
Life Cycle
Annual
Genus
Vicia
Family
Fabaceae
Hardiness Zone
5-9
Mature Height
30 cm to 91 cm
Mature Spread
20 cm to 40 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
Purple
Flower Size
2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Mid spring, Late spring, Early summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer, Autumn
Harvest Time
Summer

Tags (5)

Common Names (9)

en Vetch
en Garden vetch
en Blackpod Vetch
en Common Vetch
en Narrow-leaved Vetch
en Black-pod vetch
en Narrow-leaf vetch
en Narrowleaf vetch
en Slimleaf vetch