Bellardia trixago is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae (it has been formerly classified in the family Scrophulariaceae). The only member of the monotypic genus Bellardia, it is known as trixago bartsia or Mediterranean lineseed. This plant is native to the Mediterranean Basin, but it is known in other places with similar climates, such as California and parts of Chile, where it is an introduced species and noxious weed.
Mediterranean lineseed has strong disease resistance and is generally not susceptible to illnesses. However, it can be vulnerable to pests and diseases present in its environment; these infections are typically mild. In terms of care, the plant requires moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to maintain a neat appearance and support healthy growth. Fertilizing can also help encourage flowering. Mediterranean lineseed is suitable for anyone with outdoor space, such as a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive experience in plant care. It may need more attention when grown indoors.
How to keep Bartsia Trixago.
Light
Mediterranean lineseed comes from bright, open habitats where it prospers in full sun. It will tolerate partial shade but prefers direct sunlight for the best growth. This plant, which can be annual or biennial, is recognized for its sun-loving habit.
Temperature
Mediterranean lineseed can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but its distribution may still be restricted by specific combinations of moisture and heat. It does best in warm summer climates with enough rainfall or regular watering. Extended stretches of cloudy, rainy weather, as well as prolonged high temperatures, raise the likelihood that Mediterranean lineseed will die. In winter, suitable protection from cold can increase the plant’s survival rate.
Fertilizer
Once most of Mediterranean lineseed's blooms have reached full size, resume fertilizing. At the peak of bloom production, apply fertilizer every three to four weeks, as weather permits. Then, when the plant begins to produce fewer new blooms, stop fertilizing; there’s no need to feed it once it can no longer produce additional blooms.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Annual
- Genus
- Bartsia
- Family
- Orobanchaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7-10
- Mature Height
- 15 cm to 61 cm
- Mature Spread
- 10 cm to 30 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- White, Pink
- Flower Size
- 2.03 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
- Planting Time
- Spring
- Harvest Time
- Mid summer, Late summer
- Native Area
- Libya, Turkey, Tunisia, Sudan, Montenegro, Cyprus, Bulgaria, Greece, Croatia, Morocco, Lebanon, Serbia, Iraq, Syria, Italy, Spain, France, Iran, Albania, Algeria, Portugal
Other names.