Croton ciliatoglandulifer — an easy houseplant, prefers partial sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Croton ciliatoglandulifer

Croton Ciliatoglandulifer

Updated · 24 observations
ON THIS PLANT

Croton ciliatoglandulifer is a flowering plant species in the Euphorbiaceae family, native to the tropical regions of South America, particularly Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. The plant typically grows up to 2 meters tall and features large green leaves with yellow or red veins. These leaves are covered with small hairs, giving them a fuzzy texture.

Known for its medicinal properties, Croton ciliatoglandulifer has been traditionally used by indigenous communities to treat various ailments such as fever, inflammation, and pain relief. It contains several bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and terpenoids, which have been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties.

In addition to its medicinal uses, the plant is valued for its ornamental qualities. Its attractive foliage makes it a popular choice for indoor decoration and landscaping in tropical regions. However, it is important to note that Croton ciliatoglandulifer can be toxic if ingested, so caution should be taken when handling the plant.

Overall, Croton ciliatoglandulifer is a fascinating species with both medicinal and ornamental appeal, making it a significant component of South America's floral biodiversity.

A note from PlantMom

The Mexican croton is resistant to disease and generally not susceptible to illnesses. In terms of care, this plant is fairly low maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs minimal watering, and larger plants typically do not require pruning. However, smaller plants should be pruned after they have finished blooming. Mexican croton is appropriate for anyone with an outdoor area, such as a garden or a deck, and does not demand extensive plant-care experience.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Croton Ciliatoglandulifer.

Light

Mexican croton is native to habitats such as forest understories and rocky areas, where it grows in natural shade. It prefers partial sun but can tolerate full sun or full shade, reflecting its hardy, adaptable nature.

Temperature

The Mexican croton comes from tropical areas where the climate is typically warm and humid. Consequently, it is well-suited to high temperatures and humidity. It does not tolerate sudden temperature swings and prefers a consistent temperature, so avoiding indoor temperature fluctuations is important. It generally cannot endure cold and needs warmer conditions to grow. If the temperature falls too low, the plant may stop growing or even die.

Fertilizer

Fertilizing is essential for caring for the Mexican croton. Regular feeding during the growing season maintains the energy required for its showy leaves and supports overall growth. Failing to fertilize can lead to unhealthy leaves, reduced ornamental value, and stunted or weak growth that is more susceptible to breaking.

Pruning

Mexican croton boasts vibrant foliage and benefits from pruning between early and late winter. Focus on removing dead branches to encourage healthy growth and gently shape the plant. Use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease, ensuring that the Mexican croton remains a stunning feature in your garden.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Shrub
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Croton
Family
Euphorbiaceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
0.91 m to 2.13 m
Mature Spread
49 cm to 91 cm
Leaf Color
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Type
Evergreen
Flower Size
0.51 cm to 1.02 cm
Bloom Time
Summer, Early fall, Mid fall
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Late summer, Fall, Early winter
Native Area
Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Cuba
ALSO KNOWN AS

Other names.

en Mexican croton en Bush croton
FREQUENTLY ASKED

Reader questions.

What is the botanic name of the Mexican croton?

The botanic name of the Mexican croton is Croton ciliatoglandulifer.

PLATES
Croton ciliatoglandulifer leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Croton ciliatoglandulifer flower
PLATE 02 · flower
Croton ciliatoglandulifer flower
PLATE 03 · flower
Croton ciliatoglandulifer fruit
PLATE 04 · fruit
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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