Matricaria discoidea, commonly known as pineappleweed, wild chamomile, disc mayweed, and rayless mayweed, is an annual plant native to northeast Asia where it grows as a common herb of fields, gardens, and roadsides. It is in the family Asteraceae. The flowers exude a chamomile/pineapple aroma when crushed. They are edible and have been used in salads (although they may become bitter by the time the plant blooms) and to make herbal tea. Pineappleweed has been used for medicinal purposes, including for relief of gastrointestinal upset, infected sores, fevers, and postpartum anemia.
Pineapple weed has strong disease resistance and is typically not prone to illnesses. Still, it can be affected by pests and diseases present in its environment. Such infections are generally mild. Regarding care, this plant needs moderate maintenance. It should be pruned regularly to preserve a neat appearance and support healthy growth. Applying fertilizer can also encourage flowering. Pineapple weed is appropriate for anyone with outdoor space, like a garden or patio, and does not demand extensive care experience. It may call for extra attention if cultivated indoors.
How to keep Matricaria Matricarioides.
Light
Primarily, pineapple weed prospers in full, unobstructed sunlight throughout the day, yet it is capable of surviving under partial shade. Habitually, this plant is exposed to the entire range of the sun's path during the course of the day in its native environment, leading to its best health and expansion. Too much shade or inadequate sunlight can hinder its progress and cut down its vigor, whereas too much sunlight may lead to leaf burn.
Temperature
Pineapple weed originates from regions with a temperate climate and grows best in temperatures ranging from 20 to 35 ℃ (68 to 95 °F). To achieve ideal growth, minor temperature modifications may be needed as seasons change.
Fertilizer
Pineapple weed thrives when it is given small, regular amounts of fertilizer to encourage robust growth of the leaves. It's advisable to fertilize Pineapple weed roughly every month throughout the summer season. Nitrogen is essential for the plant's foliage and supplementation with sources rich in nitrogen assists the Pineapple weed to prosper.
Pot & Repot
When you're ready to repot Pineapple weed, choose a pot that's 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) wider in diameter and ensure that it has efficient drainage. Make use of a high-draining potting mixture and think about incorporating perlite to enhance the drainage even further. The best time to do this is in the spring or early summertime. After repotting, give it a good water, and position it in a place with partial shade to begin with.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Annual
- Genus
- Matricaria
- Family
- Compositae
- Hardiness Zone
- 4-9
- Mature Height
- 5 cm to 25 cm
- Mature Spread
- 30 cm
- Leaf Color
- Green
- Leaf Type
- Deciduous
- Flower Color
- Yellow, White
- Flower Size
- 2.54 cm
- Bloom Time
- Late spring, Early summer, Mid summer
- Planting Time
- Autumn
- Harvest Time
- Early summer, Mid summer
- Native Area
- Denmark
Other names.