Polystichum proliferum, commonly known as mother shield fern is an Australian endemic fern. The genus name Polystichum is derived from Greek poly - many, and stichos - rows referring to the many rows of sori. The species name is derived from Latin, Proli – offspring and fer - bearing referring to the proliferous buds, a prominent feature of the species.
Mother shield fern is generally resistant to disease and experiences relatively few insect pests. Its care level is considered difficult because it needs a moist environment and frequent watering. However, the roots can rot if it is overwatered or if the surroundings are not well ventilated. Mother shield fern is suitable for people with some growing experience, as most people are able to keep it alive for a certain amount of time. Still, it may struggle to thrive and its leaves can dry out and become less healthy over time.
How to keep Polystichum Proliferum.
Light
Mother shield fern comes from habitats such as forest understories or rocky areas that provide natural shade. It prefers Full Shade but can tolerate Partial Sun.
Temperature
Mother shield fern grows in forest thickets. It is very sensitive to temperature and humidity; high heat, dry conditions, and strong sunlight can all stress the plant. In summer it needs adequate shading and a humid environment. Generally it does not require special care in winter, but an extended drought during winter can still be fatal.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Fern
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Polystichum
- Family
- Dryopteridaceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 7-9
- Mature Height
- 61 cm to 91 cm
- Mature Spread
- 46 cm to 61 cm
- Leaf Color
- Dark Green, Forest Green
- Leaf Type
- Semi-evergreen
- Planting Time
- Autumn
Other names.
