Swartzia polyphylla — an easy houseplant, prefers partial sun light
SPECIMEN · FROM THE LIBRARY
Swartzia polyphylla

Swartzia Polyphylla

Updated · 39 observations
ON THIS PLANT
A note from PlantMom

Cumaseba is resistant to disease and, overall, is not easily affected by illnesses. As for maintenance, this plant is fairly low-maintenance. When grown outdoors it needs only light watering, and larger plants usually do not require pruning. Smaller plants, however, should be pruned after they finish blooming. Cumasebat is well suited to anyone who has an outdoor area, like a garden or a deck, and it does not call for extensive care experience.

— PlantMom
CARE GUIDE

How to keep Swartzia Polyphylla.

Light

Cumaseba is originally found in places like forest understories or rocky terrains, where it naturally gets shaded. It typically favours partial sunlight but is capable of adjusting to either full sunlight or complete shade, showcasing its adaptability and toughness.

Water

Cumaseba, originally from humid environments, thrives with consistent moisture. It does best when watered regularly, preferably twice a week, to keep the soil evenly moist. When grown outdoors, it benefits from rain during the growing season, which enhances its foliage and supports its natural growth cycle.

Temperature

Cumaseba hails from the tropics, where it's usually hot and moist. Consequently, it thrives in high heat and damp conditions. It doesn't handle sudden changes in temperature well and needs a consistent climate, making it crucial to prevent swings in indoor temperature. It's typically intolerant to chilly conditions and needs warmer temperatures to grow. If the surrounding temperature goes too far down, the plant might stop growing or even perish.

Fertilizer

The care of Cumaseba highly depends on regular fertilization. Providing consistent nourishment during the period of growth aids in maintaining vitality for its vibrant leaves and assists with the plant's general development. If fertilization is ignored, it can lead to unhealthy foliage, reduced aesthetic value, and impaired or fragile growth that could easily break.

Pruning

Cumaseba benefits greatly from early spring pruning, which enhances airflow and sunlight exposure. This process promotes healthier foliage and reduces the risk of disease. Regularly removing dead branches and thinning out the plant helps maintain its structure. However, be careful not to over-prune, as this can hinder blooming. Aligning pruning with the plant's growth cycles ensures optimal health.

CHARACTERISTICS

Botanical profile.

Plant Type
Tree
Life Cycle
Perennial
Genus
Swartzia
Family
Fabaceae
Hardiness Zone
10-12
Mature Height
14.94 m
Mature Spread
10.06 m to 14.94 m
Leaf Color
Dark Green
Leaf Type
Semi-evergreen
Flower Color
White, Yellow
Flower Size
1.02 cm to 2.03 cm
Bloom Time
Late spring, Summer
Planting Time
Spring, Summer
Harvest Time
Late summer, Fall
Native Area
Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Guyana, Brazil, Ecuador
PLATES
Swartzia polyphylla leaf
PLATE 01 · leaf
Swartzia polyphylla leaf
PLATE 02 · leaf
Swartzia polyphylla bark
PLATE 03 · bark
Swartzia polyphylla bark
PLATE 04 · bark
Swartzia polyphylla habit
PLATE 05 · habit
Swartzia polyphylla other
PLATE 06 · other
ALSO IN THE LIBRARY

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