Papaver croceum, commonly known as the saffron-colored poppy, is a perennial plant in the Papaveraceae family. Native to Turkey and Iran, it can grow to a height of 30-40 cm. The plant features a basal rosette of deeply lobed, hairy leaves. Its bright orange-yellow flowers have four petals, each measuring 2-4 cm in diameter.
This plant thrives in well-drained soil with full sun exposure but can also tolerate partial shade. Blooming from late spring to early summer, Papaver croceum attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Historically, the saffron-colored poppy has been used for its analgesic properties, although its alkaloids can be toxic if consumed in large quantities.
Overall, Papaver croceum is an attractive ornamental plant that adds vibrant color and beauty to any garden or landscape. It also carries historical significance as a medicinal herb.
Papaver nudicaule subsp. nudicaule shows good resistance to diseases and is typically not prone to them. Still, it can be affected by pests and diseases present in its environment. Such infections are generally mild. Regarding care, this plant needs a moderate amount of attention. It should be pruned regularly to preserve a neat appearance and healthy development. Applying fertilizer can also aid in encouraging flowering. Papaver nudicaule subsp. nudicaule is well suited for anyone who has outdoor areas like a garden or patio and does not demand extensive plant-care experience. It may need more attention if cultivated indoors.
How to keep Papaver Croceum.
Fertilizer
A single fertilizer application in spring is generally enough for Papaver nudicaule subsp. nudicaule, though multiple feedings can maximize growth. Feed every month to every month and a half. Fertilization improves leaf appearance and function, helping maintain even color and a healthy texture. It also promotes root development and nutrient uptake for long-term plant health.
Botanical profile.
- Plant Type
- Herb
- Life Cycle
- Perennial
- Genus
- Papaver
- Family
- Papaveraceae
- Hardiness Zone
- 6-9
- Mature Height
- 30 cm to 61 cm
- Leaf Type
- Evergreen
- Native Area
- Uzbekistan, Russia, Tajikistan, India, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, China
Other names.